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AHistory
History · Kutztown

Kutztown dates to 1815, and 29% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns · #229 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Kutztown 1892 Public School Building and the Deisher, H. K., Knitting Mill. Its Register listings are the Kutztown 1892 Public School Building and the Deisher, H. K., Knitting Mill. Below: 12 old photos and papers, maps from 1909 on, and the census since 1840.

1815founded
2on the National Register
29%homes built before 1940
12old photos & papers
3famous people
From Kutztown’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Kutztown began

When was Kutztown founded?

1815

Kutztown dates its founding to 1815 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1840.

First census: 693 in 18402020 census: 4,162211 years

How historic is Kutztown?

A

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1835.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Kutztown’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Kutztown is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #229 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Kutztown’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 87%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 78%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Kutztown’s 4.8 sits above most of its state (67% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.2 points). Two sources give 1815.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Kutztown’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Kutztown on the map, 1909 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Kutztown. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Kutztown on the 1909 USGS mapKutztown on the 1911 USGS mapKutztown on the 1944 USGS mapKutztown on the 1956 USGS mapKutztown on the 1969 USGS mapKutztown on the 1974 USGS mapKutztown on the 1997 USGS map1909Hamburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Kutztown.

By decade

Kutztown, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1860s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Timeline

Kutztown, 1815 to 1995

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1815
    FoundingKutztown is established
  3. 1835Post officeThe Kutztown post office opens
  4. 1862In the archiveTownship map of Berks County, Pennsylvania, from actual surveys
  5. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Berks County - Maxatawny - ED 6-54…
  6. 20th century
  7. 1904Born hereAllan Kuhn Grim is born here
  8. 1905In the archiveRear view of the Keystone State Normal School
  9. 1909On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1933In the archiveHABS PA,6-KUTZ.V,1- (sheet 0 of 3) - Le Van Mill, Kutztown Road vicinity
  11. 1939Born hereDavid Boger is born here
  12. 1995Born hereGillian Ryan is born here
The story

How Kutztown came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Kutztown.

Read it all →

George (Coots) Kutz purchased 130 acres (53 ha) of land that became Kutztown on June 16, 1755, from Peter Wentz who owned much of what is present-day Maxatawny Township. Kutz first laid out his plans for the town in 1779. The first lots in the new town of Cootstown, later renamed Kutztown, were purchased in 1785 by Adam Dietrich and Henry Schweier.

Kutztown was incorporated as a borough on April 7, 1815, and is the second oldest borough in Berks County after Reading, which became a borough in 1783 and became a city in 1847.

Like most of Berks County, Kutztown was settled predominantly by Germans, most of whom came from the Palatinate region of southwest Germany, which borders the Rhine river.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Kutztown, 1886–1915

Passages that mention Kutztown, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Lyons is a thriving village favorably located on the East Penn Railroad, one mile west of Bower's, and two and a half miles from Kutztown. It was the railway station of Kutztown till 1870, when the branch railroad was extended to that borough from Topton. It was named after M. E. Lyons, chief engin…
History of Berks county in Pennsylvania1886 · page 1046Read the page →
Read the text

Lyons is a thriving village favorably located on the East Penn Railroad, one mile west of Bower's, and two and a half miles from Kutztown. It was the railway station of Kutztown till 1870, when the branch railroad was extended to that borough from Topton. It was named after M. E. Lyons, chief engineer of the railroad. The first improvements had been

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
THE FIRST HOUSE The date of erection of the first house in Kutztown is uncertain. Tradition asserts that it was built by George Esser, great grandfather to Jacob B. Esser, former proprietor of “The Kutztown Journal” and "The Kutztown Patriot.” One writer thinks it likely that the house was put u])
The centennial history of Kutztown, Pennsylvania1915 · page 65Read the page →
Read the text

THE FIRST HOUSE The date of erection of the first house in Kutztown is uncertain. Tradition asserts that it was built by George Esser, great grandfather to Jacob B. Esser, former proprietor of “The Kutztown Journal” and "The Kutztown Patriot.” One writer thinks it likely that the house was put u])

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In 1868 a public meeting of the citizens of Kutztown and vicinity was held and at this meeting a petition was drawn un refiuesting the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad Company to complete the road from Topton to Kutztown. The petition met with a favorable response. Work on the branch was begun Tun…
The centennial history of Kutztown, Pennsylvania1915 · page 51Read the page →
Read the text

In 1868 a public meeting of the citizens of Kutztown and vicinity was held and at this meeting a petition was drawn un refiuesting the Philadelphia and Reading Railroad Company to complete the road from Topton to Kutztown. The petition met with a favorable response. Work on the branch was begun Tune o, i86q. It is of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Every building

Kutztown, building by building, 1913

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Kutztown fire insurance map, 1913, sheet 11913Sheet 1 of 7

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Berks County - Maxatawny - ED 6-54, ED 6-55
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Berks County - Maxatawny - ED 6-54, ED 6-55, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Kutztown’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Kutztown

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Kutztown 1892 Public School Building
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Late Victorian1
L-shape1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Kutztown, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5001850190019502000Peak: 5,067

Between 640 and 5,067 people in every census since 1840.

19 censuses, 1840–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Kutztown’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Kutztown

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Kutztown’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Kutztown’s history

What year was Kutztown founded?

In 1815, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Kutztown’s post office opened in 1835, and the census of 1840 counted 693 people here.

How does Kutztown rank for history?

Kutztown is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #229 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Kutztown?

Two places: the Kutztown 1892 Public School Building (listed 1980) and the Deisher, H. K., Knitting Mill (1985).

How old are the homes in Kutztown?

29% of Kutztown’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.2 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1962.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (7), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.