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Monongahela College site with historical markerPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
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Jobs & commute in Jefferson

Jefferson has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.2 for each

Hardly any work in Jefferson itself; outside it, Franklin Township draws the most (18%, 8 miles). Jefferson has 23 jobs for 114 working residents. 10% of workers have no commute at all, against 16% across Pennsylvania.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who leaves Jefferson for work, and who comes in

On a workday 113 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 22 people come in from elsewhere.

113live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
22work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night240
Workday150
240live here− 110head out to work+ 22come in to work= 150on a workday

About 150 people are in Jefferson on a workday afternoon, 38% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.20jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Jefferson work

JeffersonPoint MarionCharleroiWaynesburg: 4 residents work here (4%)Washington: 9 residents work here (8%)GreensburgCentervillePittsburgh: 4 residents work here (4%)Morgantown: 3 residents work here (3%)Hempfield Township: 3 residents work here (3%)North Strabane Township: 3 residents work here (3%)Franklin Township: 21 residents work here (18%)Cumberland Township: 4 residents work here (4%)Jefferson Township: 5 residents work here (4%)Washington TownshipMorgan TownshipSouth Strabane TownshipSouth Union Township: 3 residents work here (3%)Franklin TownshipWashingtonJefferson TownshipWaynesburgPittsburghCumberland TownshipJefferson
118%21
2
Washington19.6 mi away
8%9
34%5
4
Waynesburg7.1 mi away
4%4
5
Pittsburgh35.5 mi away
4%4
64%4
7
Morgantown, WV21.1 mi away
3%3
8
Hempfield Township34.9 mi away
3%3
93%3
103%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%55
The top trips

Where Jefferson clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

70% of the jobs in Jefferson pay over $3,333 a month

Jobs based in JeffersonJobs Jefferson residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms22%14%
Trade, transport & utilities57%19%
Services: health, schools, offices22%67%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month13%22%
Over $3,333 a month70%66%

Who does it

29 or younger17%14%
30 to 5439%61%
55 and older43%25%
−30%

Jobs based in Jefferson, 2013 → 2023: 33 → 23. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Jefferson’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Jefferson’s commute takes about 25 minutes

A year of commuting
189 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Jefferson25 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Jefferson workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Jefferson gets to work
95%Drive alone
3%Carpool
2%Walk

Share of the 133 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Jefferson’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi40 miFranklin Township: 18% · 7.8 miWashington: 8% · 19.6 miJefferson Township: 4% · 0.7 miWaynesburg: 4% · 7.1 miPittsburgh: 4% · 35.5 miCumberland Township: 4% · 4.4 miMorgantown: 3% · 21.1 miHempfield Township: 3% · 34.9 miNorth Strabane Township: 3% · 21.1 miSouth Union Township: 3% · 18.3 miFranklin Township 18%Washington 8%Jefferson Township 4%Waynesburg 4%Pittsburgh 4%Jefferson
JeffersonTop destinations (size = commuters)
37%Under 10 mi41 residents
37%10–24 mi41 residents
18%25–50 mi20 residents
8%Over 50 mi9 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Jefferson: questions

What is the median household income in Jefferson?

$74,450 (±$17,282) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Jefferson?

13.3%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Jefferson?

25 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Jefferson work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Franklin Township (18%, 8 mi), Washington (8%, 20 mi), Jefferson Township (4%, 1 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Jefferson without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Jefferson, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Jefferson

Jefferson home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.