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Monongahela College site with historical markerPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
Climate in Jefferson Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

A middle-of-the-road climate: Jefferson Township is close to most U.S. towns on every count

Expect July afternoons of about 84°. In July, afternoons here are cooler than in 61% of U.S. towns. Decade by decade the climate has edged up, 0.9° above 1901–2000. Keep the boiler serviced for the months from November to March, which average under 50°.

More snow than 62% of U.S. towns#432Snowiest  of 994 in PA
Colder January nights than 52% of U.S. towns#603 coldest of 1,006 in PA
All PA rankings →

A year in Jefferson Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan39°22° 10" snow
Feb42°23° 8" snow
Mar51°31° 6" snow
Apr64°39°
May73°49° Last frost ~May 3
Jun81°58° 1 day 90°+
Jul84°61° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Aug83°61° 3 days 90°+
Sep77°54° 1 day 90°+
Oct65°42° First frost ~Oct 15
Nov now53°33°
Dec43°27° 6" snow

What stands out about Jefferson Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Jefferson Township’s place in Pennsylvania beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Jefferson Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
41° / 24°
9 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
63° / 39°
Last frost around May 3
Summer
82° / 60°
10 days reach 90°
Fall
65° / 43°
First frost around Oct 15
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 164 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first by October 15. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Waynesburg 1 E, PA, 6 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft lower.

138
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
195th most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
More freezing nights than 75% of U.S. towns
4
nights at or below 0°
203rd most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
More nights at or below 0° than 64% of U.S. towns
10
days that reach 90°
276th fewest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Fewer 90° days than 75% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Jefferson Township’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −2°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

27
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

4.2
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 30 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Waynesburg 1 E, PA, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 42 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 152 days a year.

42"
Rain + melted snow a year
151st driest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Drier than 53% of U.S. towns
30"
Snow in a normal winter
432nd snowiest of 994 in Pennsylvania
More snow than 62% of U.S. towns
30 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
509th most of 822 in Pennsylvania
More days with snow on the ground than 59% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

10"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Jefferson Township

90% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,749 heating degree daysMore heating than 60% of U.S. towns
663 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 71% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Waynesburg 1 E, PA.

Living here

Living with Jefferson Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

164 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by May 3 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 15.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Jefferson Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (86%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 2%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Jefferson Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Jefferson Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Monongahela Township: January low 22°, July high 84°German Township: January low 22°, July high 84°Nemacolin: January low 22°, July high 84°Ronco: January low 22°, July high 84°Crucible: January low 22°, July high 84°Deemston: January low 22°, July high 83°West Bethlehem Township: January low 21°, July high 84°Washington Township: January low 21°, July high 83°Centerville: January low 22°, July high 84°Aaronsburg: January low 22°, July high 83°Fredericktown: January low 22°, July high 83°Center Township: January low 21°, July high 83°Wayne Township: January low 21°, July high 83°Morris Township: January low 21°, July high 83°Dunkard Township: January low 22°, July high 84°Redstone Township: January low 22°, July high 84°Hiller: January low 22°, July high 84°Republic: January low 22°, July high 84°Brownsville: January low 22°, July high 84°Allison: January low 22°, July high 84°Perry Township: January low 22°, July high 83°Cumberland Township: January low 22°, July high 84°Morgan Township: January low 21°, July high 84°East Bethlehem Township: January low 22°, July high 84°Dry Tavern: January low 22°, July high 84°Rices Landing: January low 22°, July high 84°Franklin Township: January low 21°, July high 83°Mather: January low 22°, July high 84°Greene Township: January low 22°, July high 83°Luzerne Township: January low 22°, July high 84°Clarksville: January low 22°, July high 84°Whiteley Township: January low 21°, July high 83°Millsboro: January low 22°, July high 84°Jefferson Township: January low 22°, July high 84°Jefferson TownshipCumberland TownshipMorgan TownshipEast Bethlehem TownshipDry TavernRices LandingFranklin TownshipMatherGreene TownshipLuzerne TownshipClarksvilleWhiteley TownshipMillsboro
ColderMilder21° to 22°
Franklin Township21.1° about the same
Whiteley Township21.2° about the same
Morgan Township21.4° about the same
Jefferson Township21.5°
Mather21.5° about the same
Greene Township21.5° about the same
Clarksville21.5° about the same
Luzerne Township21.6° about the same
East Bethlehem Township21.7° about the same
Dry Tavern21.7° about the same
Millsboro21.7° about the same
Cumberland Township21.8° about the same
Rices Landing21.8° about the same

Climates most like Jefferson Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Jefferson Township, PA22°84°42"30"
Wilmington, OH21°84°44"27"
Hartford City, IN19°84°41"32"
Melville, NY24°84°45"32"
Blacksburg, VA25°84°43"25"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Jefferson Township averaged 0.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.4°).

+0.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 82% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.6°now 33°, was 31°
Spring+1.1°now 51°, was 50°
Summer+0.4°now 71°, was 71°
Fall+0.7°now 54°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Jefferson Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Jefferson Township’s place among Pennsylvania’s.

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 61% of U.S. towns406th coolest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Winter cold22° January low
Colder January nights than 52% of U.S. towns603rd coldest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Precipitation42" a year
Drier than 53% of U.S. towns151st driest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Snow30" a winter
More snow than 62% of U.S. towns432nd snowiest of 994 in Pennsylvania
Hot days10 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 75% of U.S. towns276th fewest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Freezing nights138 a year
More freezing nights than 75% of U.S. towns195th most of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Growing season164 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 79% of U.S. towns153rd shortest of 1,006 in Pennsylvania
Month by month

Jefferson Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Jefferson Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Waynesburg 1 E, PA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January39°22°3.2"9.5"151222° – 40°
February42°23°2.7"8.1"13820° – 41°
March51°31°3.5"5.6"13435° – 52°
April64°39°3.5"0.4"14046° – 56°
May73°49°4.2"0.0"14055° – 68°
June81°58°4.1"0.0"13065° – 72°
July84°61°4.4"0.0"11068° – 76°
August83°61°3.6"0.0"11067° – 76°
September77°54°3.4"0.0"10063° – 70°
October65°42°3.1"0.2"11050° – 60°
November53°33°2.8"0.7"12137° – 48°
December43°27°3.3"5.6"14625° – 45°
Year63°41°41.9"30.1"15230
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 20° to 41°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Jefferson Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Jefferson Township’s center.
  • Snow: Waynesburg 1 E, PA.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Waynesburg 1 E, PA, 6 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Jefferson Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Jefferson Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 30 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 52% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 61% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Jefferson Township in winter?

January nights average 22°. About 138 nights a year reach 32° or below and 4 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 22°.

How much snow does Jefferson Township get?

About 30 inches in a normal winter at Waynesburg 1 E, PA, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 30 days a year.

How hot does it get in Jefferson Township?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 61°. About 10 days a year reach 90° (Waynesburg 1 E, PA).

When is the first and last frost in Jefferson Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 3 and the first fall frost by October 15, about 164 frost-free days, at Waynesburg 1 E, PA.

What growing zone is Jefferson Township in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −2°.

What is the best time of year to visit Jefferson Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Jefferson Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 82% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Jefferson Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.