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BHistory
History · Hermitage

Hermitage dates to 1796, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 56% of U.S. towns · #662 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Most of Hermitage was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1970. Its Register listing is the Jonas J. Pierce House. Its Register listing is the Jonas J. Pierce House. Below: maps from 1905 on and the census since 1880.

1796founded
1on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Hermitage began

When was Hermitage founded?

1796

Hermitage dates its founding to 1796 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 49 in 18802020 census: 16,230230 years

How historic is Hermitage?

B

More historic than 56% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1832.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hermitage’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hermitage is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns, #662 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hermitage’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 56%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 36%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hermitage’s 0.6 sits near the middle of its state (52% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share (±1.7 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1796.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hermitage’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Hermitage had its own post office from 1838 to 1902. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Keel Ridge
1832–1835
Hermitage
1838–1902
Neshannock
1872–1904
Wheatland
1872–today
Five Points
1876–1904
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Bobbys CornersDutch HillF M CornersFive PointsHann HillHickory CornersLamonts CornersNeshannockNew VirginiaPatagoniaTrouts CornersWheatland
Gone or out of use
Oakland StationlocaleSharon Airportairport
21cemeteries and burying grounds inside Hermitage
America'sBethel United Presbyterian ChurchFairviewHickory HillHoly CrossHoly Trinity Hungarian Roman CatholicHoly Trinity LutheranKeel RidgeMorefieldOur Lady of Mount CarmelRiversideSaint Ann'sSaint Anthony'sSaint John's OrthodoxSaint MarysSaint Michael Byzantine CatholicSaint RoseSaint Stanislaus KostkaSlovakTemple Beth IsraelTrout Island
See all 21

America's Cemetery · Bethel United Presbyterian Church Cemetery · Fairview Cemetery · Hickory Hill Cemetery · Holy Cross Cemetery · Holy Trinity Hungarian Roman Catholic Cemetery · Holy Trinity Lutheran Cemetery · Keel Ridge Cemetery · Morefield Cemetery · Our Lady of Mount Carmel Cemetery · Riverside Cemetery · Saint Ann's Cemetery · Saint Anthony's Cemetery · Saint John's Orthodox Cemetery · Saint Marys Cemetery · Saint Michael Byzantine Catholic Cemetery · Saint Rose Cemetery · Saint Stanislaus Kostka Cemetery · Slovak Cemetery · Temple Beth Israel Cemetery · Trout Island Cemetery

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Hermitage’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hermitage’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Hermitage on the map, 1905 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hermitage. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hermitage on the 1905 USGS mapHermitage on the 1958 USGS mapHermitage on the 1970 USGS mapHermitage on the 1981 USGS map1905Neshannock sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hermitage.

The story

How Hermitage came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hermitage.

Read it all →

Hermitage was first settled in 1796 and incorporated in 1832 as Hickory Township from portions of the Shenango and Pymatuning townships. Following the incorporation of the cities of Sharon and Farrell and the boroughs of Sharpsville and Wheatland, the remainder of the Township was incorporated into a first class township.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Hermitage, 1796 to 1905

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1796
    FoundingHermitage is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1832Post officeThe Keel Ridge post office opens
  5. 1835Post officeThe Keel Ridge post office closes
  6. 1838Post officeThe Hermitage post office opens
  7. 1872Post officeThe Neshannock post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1902Post officeThe Hermitage post office closes
  10. 1904Post officeThe Neshannock post office closes
  11. 1905On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Hermitage, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Hermitage

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1996
Jonas J. Pierce House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Second Empire1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Hermitage, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 16,365

Between 49 and 16,365 people in every census since 1880.

12 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hermitage’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Hermitage

Nobody well known was born in Hermitage itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hermitage’s history

What year was Hermitage founded?

In 1796, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Hermitage’s post office opened in 1832, and the census of 1880 counted 49 people here.

How does Hermitage rank for history?

Hermitage is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns, #662 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Hermitage?

One place: the Jonas J. Pierce House (listed 1996).

How old are the homes in Hermitage?

6% of Hermitage’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.7 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.