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B+History
History · Halifax Township

Halifax Township dates to 1784, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 74% of U.S. towns · #417 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Legislative Route 1 Sycamore Allee. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1850.

1784founded
1on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
From Halifax Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Halifax Township began

When was Halifax Township founded?

1784

Halifax Township dates its founding to 1784 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 436 in 18502020 census: 3,349242 years

How historic is Halifax Township?

B+

More historic than 74% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1849.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Halifax Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Halifax Township is more historic than 74% of U.S. towns, #417 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Halifax Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 74%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 60%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Halifax Township’s 3.0 sits near the middle of its state (61% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.9 points). Two sources give 1784.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Halifax Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Halifax Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Halifax Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Halifax Township on the map, 1892 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Halifax Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Halifax Township on the 1892 USGS mapHalifax Township on the 1924 USGS mapHalifax Township on the 1947 USGS mapHalifax Township on the 1956 USGS mapHalifax Township on the 1969 USGS mapHalifax Township on the 1977 USGS mapHalifax Township on the 1995 USGS map1892Harrisburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Halifax Township.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Powls Valley, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Half FallsMatamorasPowells Valley
Gone or out of use
Rutter SchoolschoolWalsh Airportairport
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside Halifax Township
Ebenezer Evangelical United Brethren ChurchFetterhoffsLongsMatamoras Community ChurchPowells Valley Zion Stone United Methodist ChurchRiverview Memorial GardensRutters Farm

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Halifax Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Halifax Township.

Read it all →

The Legislative Route 1 Sycamore Allee is located along both sides of the road south of Halifax and on the east side of the road north of Halifax; it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Halifax Township, 1784 to 1999

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1784
    FoundingHalifax Township is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1849Post officeThe Powls Valley post office opens
  5. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 20th century
  7. 1934Post officeThe Powls Valley post office closes
  8. 1999In the archiveView looking NW at Wiconisco Canel Aqueduct no. 3. - Wiconisco Canal Aqueduct No. 3, Span…
By decade

Halifax Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Wiconisco Canal Aqueduct No. 3, Spanning Powell Creek at State Route 147
Retake this viewWiconisco Canal Aqueduct No. 3, Spanning Powell Creek at State Route 147

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Halifax Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Halifax Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2007
Legislative Route 1 Sycamore Allee

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Halifax Township, census by census

02004006008001,0001850190019502000Peak: 911

Between 436 and 911 people in every census since 1850.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Halifax Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Halifax Township’s history

What year was Halifax Township founded?

In 1784, according to Wikidata. Halifax Township’s post office opened in 1849, and the census of 1850 counted 436 people here.

How does Halifax Township rank for history?

Halifax Township is more historic than 74% of U.S. towns, #417 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Halifax Township?

One place: the Legislative Route 1 Sycamore Allee (listed 2007).

How old are the homes in Halifax Township?

16% of Halifax Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.9 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (15), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.