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B+History
History · Gallitzin

Gallitzin dates to 1849, and 37% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 74% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 3 old photos and papers from 1901 on and old-book passages.

1849founded
0on the National Register
37%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
3famous people
From Gallitzin’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Gallitzin began

When was Gallitzin founded?

1849

Gallitzin dates its founding to 1849 (Wikidata). Its post office opened in 1853.

2020 census: 1,536177 years

How historic is Gallitzin?

B+

More historic than 74% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1853.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Gallitzin’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Gallitzin is more historic than 74% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Gallitzin’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 74%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Gallitzin’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.7 points). Two sources give 1849.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Gallitzin’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Gallitzin’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Gallitzin’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Gallitzin came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Gallitzin.

Read it all →

Dutch traders and trappers friendly to the Susquehannock may have visited the region about 1620, as the town sits atop a mountain pass through which the ancient Amerindian trails (later renamed the Kittanning Path) transited. The plateau atop the escarpment was the domain of the Iroquoian confederations of the Erie people and the Susquehannock peoples, both sharing the byways and hunting lands of the Allegheny Mountains until about the mid-1650s. The Susquehannock and Erie people are known to have traded through the area, one of the few avenues the Erie, who dominated the hunting lands west of the Alleghenies, had to obtain by firearms; though, by all accounts, all the tribes in contact with the numerous Erie were reluctant to trade them firearms. Further, Susquehannocks are quoted to have expected 800 Erie warriors in 1662 to join in their war with the Iroquois. By 1675, both the Sus…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Gallitzin, 1846 to 1929

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1846Born hereGertrude McDermott is born here
  3. 1849
    FoundingGallitzin is established
  4. 1853Post officeThe Gallitzin post office opens
  5. 1869Born hereJ. C. Callaghan is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1901In the archiveGallitzin PA BEye View 1901
  8. 1908Born herePauline Frederick is born here
  9. 1918In the archivePennsylvania Railroad : Locomotive
  10. 1929In the archivePennsylvania Railroad : Locomotive PRR 4330
From the old history books

What they wrote about Gallitzin in 1907

Passages that mention Gallitzin, cut from the printed page as they were published.

East of the high bridge, a mile and a half west of Gallitzin, the New Portage took a southeasterly course and leaving the Pennsylvania, passed through the southerly part of Gallitzin and through the tunnel, which was made before the tunnel on the Pennsylvania road was finished, the two being within…
History of Cambria County, Pennsylvania1907 · page 358Read the page →
Read the text

East of the high bridge, a mile and a half west of Gallitzin, the New Portage took a southeasterly course and leaving the Pennsylvania, passed through the southerly part of Gallitzin and through the tunnel, which was made before the tunnel on the Pennsylvania road was finished, the two being within a few hundred yards of each other at the east end. After passing through the tunnel the New Portage road lay on the south side of. the Allegrippus Gulch, and the Pennsylvania on the other.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The old Pennsylvania railroad tunnel at Gallitzin was commenced October 14, 1851, by Thomas Seabrooke, the principal engineer. It is 3,612 feet in length, and was used as a double track roadway until 1898, when the cars and engines being made too large to allow for two tracks, the Portage tunnel, w…
History of Cambria County, Pennsylvania1907 · page 587Read the page →
Read the text

The old Pennsylvania railroad tunnel at Gallitzin was commenced October 14, 1851, by Thomas Seabrooke, the principal engineer. It is 3,612 feet in length, and was used as a double track roadway until 1898, when the cars and engines being made too large to allow for two tracks, the Portage tunnel, wliich was completed about 1855, was relined and two tracks laid through it for the eastbound traffic. Its length is 1,630 feet.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Gallitzin, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1930s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Gallitzin PA BEye View 1901
Retake this viewGallitzin PA BEye View 1901, 1901

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Gallitzin’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

3 famous people were born in Gallitzin

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Gallitzin’s history

What year was Gallitzin founded?

In 1849, according to Wikidata. Gallitzin’s post office opened in 1853.

How does Gallitzin rank for history?

Gallitzin is more historic than 74% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Gallitzin?

37% of Gallitzin’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.7 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1949.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.