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C−History
History · Franklin Township

Half of Franklin Township’s homes were built after 1986

More historic than 19% of U.S. towns · #1,007 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Most of Franklin Township was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1986. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1908 on, and old-book passages.

0on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
From Franklin Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Franklin Township’s history

How historic is Franklin Township?

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More historic than 19% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Franklin Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Franklin Township is more historic than 19% of U.S. towns, #1,007 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

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HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Franklin Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 19%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 3%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Franklin Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±2.9 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Franklin Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Franklin Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Franklin Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

McCandless
1839–1902
Mount Chesnut
1850–1902
Isle
1889–1902
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Hickory CornerMount ChestnutMount Chestnut Springs
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Franklin Township
GreenlawnMcCandlessMount ChestnutMount Zion Baptist Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Franklin Township on the map, 1908 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Franklin Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Franklin Township on the 1908 USGS mapFranklin Township on the 1910 USGS mapFranklin Township on the 1961 USGS mapFranklin Township on the 1970 USGS map1908Zelienople sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Franklin Township.

The story so far

Franklin Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Franklin Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Franklin Township is a township in Butler County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,596 at the 2020 census.

Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 2,620 in 2010, 2,598 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Franklin Township in 1927

Passages that mention Franklin Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Between 1800 and 1833, the settlement in Franklin Township was increased by a number of families which subsequently became very important, and among these may be mentioned the McClures, Jonses, Kirkpatricks and Riddles. In 1799, came Adam Albert, who may be called one of the pioneers of the Luthera…
History of Butler County Pennsylvania1927 · page 528Read the page →
Read the text

Between 1800 and 1833, the settlement in Franklin Township was increased by a number of families which subsequently became very important, and among these may be mentioned the McClures, Jonses, Kirkpatricks and Riddles. In 1799, came Adam Albert, who may be called one of the pioneers of the Lutheran faith in Butler County, and in the same year came Henry Shaffer, who was the first orchardist of the settlement, planting apple séeds from which have been developed the fine fruit of this section.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
ship were John McCandless and Aaron Moore. In 1796, a colony of sixty persons settled in the adjacent township of Center, but in the year before this, McCandless and Moore had selected homes in the wilderness of Franklin Township, to the east. Other pioneers soon joined them, some coming from the C…
History of Butler County Pennsylvania1927 · page 527Read the page →
Read the text

ship were John McCandless and Aaron Moore. In 1796, a colony of sixty persons settled in the adjacent township of Center, but in the year before this, McCandless and Moore had selected homes in the wilderness of Franklin Township, to the east. Other pioneers soon joined them, some coming from the Center Township settlement, and among the early names which appear in connection with civilizing enterprises may be noted those of James, George, William and Garrett Moore, Lewis Wilson, William McCandless (1st and 2nd), Rob-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Franklin Township, 1839 to 1918

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839Post officeThe McCandless post office opens
  3. 1850Post officeThe Mount Chesnut post office opens
  4. 1889Post officeThe Isle post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1902Post officeThe McCandless post office closes
  7. 1902Post officeThe Mount Chesnut post office closes
  8. 1902Post officeThe Isle post office closes
  9. 1905In the archiveScene on the Allegheny
  10. 1908On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1918In the archiveWoodwork, checkerboard table for Y.M.C.A
By decade

Franklin Township, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Scene on the Allegheny
Retake this viewScene on the Allegheny, 1905

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Franklin Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Franklin Township

Nobody well known was born in Franklin Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Franklin Township’s history

How does Franklin Township rank for history?

Franklin Township is more historic than 19% of U.S. towns, #1,007 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Franklin Township?

5% of Franklin Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.9 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (3), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.