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Stiegel-Coleman HouseStiegel-Coleman House · Photo: Smallbones · CC0
A−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Elizabeth Township · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Elizabeth Township than in 75% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Elizabeth Township gets an A− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns, #465 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (76%), then hurricanes (16%). Flood insurance has paid 9 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 75%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#465 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania
By hazard

What Elizabeth Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

76%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 59% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

16%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 12 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Hail Landslides Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Elizabeth Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 76% of the building damage FEMA expects in Elizabeth Township, and Elizabeth Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 59% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 16% (higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Elizabeth Township sits
Elizabeth Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A− #465 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania; lower expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Elizabeth Township’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding76%Hurricanes16%Earthquakes4%Everything else4%

The typical Pennsylvania town has lower expected damage than 71% of U.S. towns; within the state, Elizabeth Township has less expected damage per building than 55% of Pennsylvania towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.1M a year in losses across Elizabeth Township: $750K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Elizabeth Township’s 3,985 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Brickerville CDP (1,277 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the township’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Elizabeth Township flood? Rarely: 9 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Elizabeth Township, from FEMA’s records: 6.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 65% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 0 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 3 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 3 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197820112018
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Lee3 claims · $216K
  • Hurricane Ida1 claim · $21K
9
paid claims since 1978
$415K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$46K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Elizabeth Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lancaster County.
Disasters

The storms Elizabeth Township remembers

None of the 18 disasters declared for Lancaster County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Elizabeth Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20113 flood claims paidThe year of Tropical Storm Lee, declared for Lancaster County
  2. 20183 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 19781 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Elizabeth TownshipLancaster County only

Lancaster County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Elizabeth Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Elizabeth Township archive →
Next door

Elizabeth Township and its neighbors

Elizabeth Township is 2nd of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Heidelberg TownshipA−less damage than 80%river and rain flooding20
Elizabeth TownshipA−less damage than 75%river and rain flooding9
Warwick TownshipB+less damage than 68%river and rain flooding3
Penn TownshipB−more damage than 50%river and rain flooding2
Clay TownshipC+more damage than 56%river and rain flooding3
Brickerville—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town
Hopeland—760 residents; we grade 1,000+
Penryn—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Elizabeth Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Elizabeth Township

Is Elizabeth Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Elizabeth Township has lower expected damage per building than 75% of U.S. towns: A− for hazard risk, #465 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (76%) and hurricanes (16%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Elizabeth Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 9 claims in Elizabeth Township since 1978, $415K in all, or 6.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 65% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Lee (3).

Is Elizabeth Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lancaster County, 27% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Elizabeth Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Elizabeth Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Elizabeth Township?

By flood claims, Tropical Storm Lee: 3 paid, $216K.

Is Elizabeth Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (76%), and Elizabeth Township’s rate for it is lower than 59% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Elizabeth Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Elizabeth Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.