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Jobs & commute in Elim

Jobs and earnings in Elim, and the trip to work

A typical one-way commute lasts 23 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. Only 4% stay in Elim for work; outside it, Johnstown is the main destination (24%, 2 miles). 1,118 jobs are based in Elim; 1,256 of its residents have a job.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Elim in brief

Elim trades workers with the towns around it

Elim has about as many jobs (1,118) as working residents (1,256), but they are mostly different people: 1,210 residents leave for work each day while 1,072 people come in. Only 4% of the jobs in Elim are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Elim and Johnstown trade workers both ways

Johnstown is the top workplace for Elim residents (24%) and also where the most people who work in Elim come from (10% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

★ What stands out · Day and night

Elim by day and by night

On a workday 1,210 residents head out to work, 46 work right here, and 1,072 people come in from elsewhere.

1,210live here, work elsewhere
46live and work here
1,072work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,800
Workday3,600
3,800live here− 1,200head out to work+ 1,100come in to work= 3,600on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.89jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.89 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Elim ends

FerndaleSouthmont: 24 residents work here (2%)Windber: 26 residents work here (2%)Westmont: 22 residents work here (2%)Johnstown: 306 residents work here (24%)Altoona: 21 residents work here (2%)Pittsburgh: 23 residents work here (2%)Somerset Township: 18 residents work here (1%)Jackson TownshipLower Yoder Township: 33 residents work here (3%)Stonycreek TownshipRichland Township: 175 residents work here (14%)Upper Yoder Township: 55 residents work here (4%)Conemaugh TownshipRiversideElimJohnstownRichland TownshipUpper Yoder TownshipLower Yoder TownshipWindberSouthmontElim
1
Johnstown2.4 mi away
24%306
214%175
34%55
43%33
5
Windber7.7 mi away
2%26
6
Southmont1.1 mi away
2%24
7
Pittsburgh55 mi away
2%23
8
Westmont1.5 mi away
2%22
9
Altoona32.2 mi away
2%21
101%18
Everywhere elseother towns and states
44%553
The top trips

Where Elim clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Elim’s employers do

Jobs based in ElimJobs Elim residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms2%13%
Trade, transport & utilities29%20%
Services: health, schools, offices69%68%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%26%
Over $3,333 a month47%57%

Who does it

29 or younger12%20%
30 to 5446%49%
55 and older42%32%
−12%

Jobs based in Elim, 2013 → 2023: 1,274 → 1,118. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Elim’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Elim takes about 23 minutes

A year of commuting
179 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Elim23 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of Elim workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Elim gets to work
85%Drive alone
6%Carpool
1%Walk
7%Other

Share of the 1,339 commuters (the 18% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The commute from Elim, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miJohnstown: 24% · 2.4 miRichland Township: 14% · 5.5 miUpper Yoder Township: 4% · 2.3 miLower Yoder Township: 3% · 3.5 miWindber: 2% · 7.7 miSouthmont: 2% · 1.1 miPittsburgh: 2% · 55 miWestmont: 2% · 1.5 miAltoona: 2% · 32.2 miSomerset Township: 1% · 20 miJohnstown 24%Richland Township 14%Upper Yoder Township 4%Lower Yoder Township 3%Windber 2%Elim
ElimTop destinations (size = commuters)
59%Under 10 mi732 residents
10%10–24 mi119 residents
11%25–50 mi135 residents
21%Over 50 mi265 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

The towns next door employ 28% of Elim

Jobs & commute next door

TownElim workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Elim–——23 min$65,482
Southmont2%B−B+26 min$73,400
Johnstown24%DA20 min$37,888
Ferndaleunder 2%CA−20 min$56,625
Westmont2%BC+22 min$108,988
Riversideunder 2%——15 min—
Stonycreek Townshipunder 2%C+C18 min$54,648

Same-state neighbors only. Riverside: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Johnstown. Darker towns draw more of Elim’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Elim: questions

What is the median household income in Elim?

$65,482 (±$11,838) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Elim?

5.8%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Elim?

23 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Elim work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Johnstown (24%, 2 mi), Richland Township (14%, 6 mi), Upper Yoder Township (4%, 2 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Elim without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Elim, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Elim

Elim home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.