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Jobs & commute in Elder Township

Household incomes in Elder Township are lower than in 70% of U.S. towns

4% of workers have no commute at all, next to 16% for Pennsylvania as a whole. Below the poverty line: 7.5% of residents, next to 11.7% across Pennsylvania. Jobs and income earn Elder Township C+; getting around on foot earns it D.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Where Elder Township stands out on work

Elder Township workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 34 minutes each way, against 26 across Pennsylvania. Over a year that’s about 261 hours of commuting, 61 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Few Elder Township workers work from home

Only 4% of workers work from home, against 16% across Pennsylvania. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 413 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Elder Township’s grade

On income, poverty and job access, Elder Township is better than 36% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Elder Township’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 27% of U.S. towns).

Household income $62,083 (±$4,469) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 30% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.5% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 64% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 27% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (1.4%) is left out: Elder Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Elder Township could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

The trip to work from Elder Township: about 34 minutes

A year of commuting
263 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Elder Township34 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Elder Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Elder Township gets to work
83%Drive alone
17%Carpool
<1%Walk

Share of the 324 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How many people are in Elder Township by day

On a workday 393 residents head out to work, 20 work right here, and 356 people come in from elsewhere.

393live here, work elsewhere
20live and work here
356work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,000
Workday980
1,000live here− 390head out to work+ 360come in to work= 980on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.91jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.91 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

11% of working residents work in Altoona

Hastings: 14 residents work here (3%)Patton: 17 residents work here (4%)Ebensburg: 11 residents work here (3%)Northern CambriaJohnstown: 15 residents work here (4%)Altoona: 45 residents work here (11%)Clearfield TownshipLogan Township: 11 residents work here (3%)Elder TownshipAllegheny Township: 14 residents work here (3%)Cambria Township: 21 residents work here (5%)Chest TownshipEast Carroll TownshipSusquehanna TownshipRichland Township: 12 residents work here (3%)West Carroll TownshipAltoonaCambria TownshipPattonJohnstownHastingsAllegheny TownshipElder Township
1
Altoona19 mi away
11%45
2
Cambria Township12.6 mi away
5%21
3
Elder Township (in town)right here
5%20
4
Patton3.5 mi away
4%17
5
Johnstown26.7 mi away
4%15
6
Hastings1 mi away
3%14
7
Allegheny Township18.9 mi away
3%14
8
Richland Township27.8 mi away
3%12
9
Ebensburg12.8 mi away
3%11
10
Logan Township17.1 mi away
3%11
Everywhere elseother towns and states
56%233
The top trips

Where Elder Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Mostly services: health care, schools and offices

376 jobs are based in Elder Township.

Jobs based in Elder TownshipJobs Elder Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms1%18%
Trade, transport & utilities16%20%
Services: health, schools, offices83%62%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%25%
Over $3,333 a month57%59%

Who does it

29 or younger19%23%
30 to 5451%51%
55 and older30%26%
+45%

Jobs based in Elder Township, 2013 → 2023: 260 → 376. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Elder Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far Elder Township’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi35 miAltoona: 11% · 19 miCambria Township: 5% · 12.6 miPatton: 4% · 3.5 miJohnstown: 4% · 26.7 miHastings: 3% · 1 miAllegheny Township: 3% · 18.9 miRichland Township: 3% · 27.8 miEbensburg: 3% · 12.8 miLogan Township: 3% · 17.1 miAltoona 11%Cambria Township 5%Patton 4%Johnstown 4%Hastings 3%Elder Township
Elder TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
20%Under 10 mi84 residents
40%10–24 mi163 residents
17%25–50 mi71 residents
23%Over 50 mi94 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Elder Township start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Elder Township is more walkable than 11% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Elder Township near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 4.9 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 19% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.3% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 17% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 338 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.1% of Elder Township households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Elder Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Elder Township ranks: 1,511th of 3,133 U.S. towns of 700 to 1,400

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
7Bryn Athyn PA1,304$143K0.3%2.6%16%A+
…
11Rose Valley PA1,017$247K2.9%1.5%1%A+
…
22Bradford Woods PA1,126$153K1.9%1.4%2%A+
…
1,509Black Hammock FL1,290$52K14.6%6.9%1%C+
1,510Ballard UT1,303$87K11.9%8.0%7%C+
1,511Elder Township PA1,016$62K7.5%1.4%5%C+
1,512Thomasboro IL1,003$64K13.2%1.3%1%C+
1,513Clifty Township IN1,062$88K18.9%12.8%1%C+
…
3,133Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Elder Township, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

Next door to Elder Township

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Hastings25 min
Susquehanna Township27 min
East Carroll Township30 min
Patton32 min
Elder Township34 min
Chest Township50 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownElder Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Elder Township–C+D34 min$62,083
Chest Townshipunder 3%——50 min—
Hastings3%B−B+25 min$70,625
Patton4%DA32 min$47,875
Susquehanna Townshipunder 3%C−C+27 min$52,431
East Carroll Townshipunder 3%BD30 min$81,250

Same-state neighbors only. Chest Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Patton. Darker towns draw more of Elder Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Elder Township: questions

What is the median household income in Elder Township?

$62,083 (±$4,469) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Elder Township?

7.5%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Elder Township?

34 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Elder Township work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Altoona (11%, 19 mi), Cambria Township (5%, 13 mi), Patton (4%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Elder Township walkable?

Elder Township is more walkable than 11% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 4.9 out of 20, and <1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Elder Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Elder Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Elder Township

Elder Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.