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Elco, Pennsylvania, Railroad st
Pennsylvania›Washington County

ElcoPA

A town of 257, settled in 1894.

6 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Generic1139 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Elco

Elco, PA · Photo: Generic1139 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Elco a good place to live?

21% of residents live below the poverty line in Elco, against 7.6% in Pennsylvania’s towns and 9.6% across U.S. towns. Elco has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

257 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
AllenportLong BranchJefferson TownshipRoscoeNewellCaliforniaAllenportLong BranchJefferson TownshipRoscoeNewellCaliforniaElco
1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Washington County - ED 63-75, ED 63-76, ED 63-77, ED 63-…
1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Washington County - ED 63-75, ED 63-76, ED 63-77, ED 63-…, 1850
Elco’s story

132 years in pictures

Census counts: 850 in 1900, 267 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 1850 and 6 maps from 1902 on.

  • 1894Elco is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Elco: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Elco, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerWest Penn PowerEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterNorth Fayette Cnty Muni Auth water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Elco’s trash rules yet
SchoolsCalifornia Area School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Pennsylvania you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person until 15 days before Election Day, or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereWashington County Board of ElectionsWashington County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2023
ZIP codes15434, 1542315434 92% · 15423 8%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Elco.

Natural hazards

Elco stands out in Pennsylvania and nationally: the FEMA risk score there is higher

At 98 of 100, Elco’s FEMA risk score is above both Pennsylvania’s towns (30 of 100) and U.S. towns (44 of 100). Since 1985, 28 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Elco.

98risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
98Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
28
paid flood claims since 1985

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Work & commute

Most of Elco’s workers commute out: the town has 0.1 jobs for each of them

Most working residents leave Elco for work: only 0% work in town. The top destinations are Roscoe (6%), California (5%) and Fallowfield Township (5%). Half commute less than 16 miles.

0%work in town
ElcoPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Median household income$83,000$81,000$80,000
Average trip to work25 minutes26 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Elco0%
Roscoe6%
California5%
Fallowfield Township5%
Washington4%
16 mi
median commute distance
9
jobs based in Elco
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Elco

Elco has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 22° and about 21 inches of snow falls in a winter.

21″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter24–41°
Spring40–63°
Summer60–83°
Fall43–65°
Oct 22
typical first frost
Apr 27
typical last frost
+0.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

How healthy Elco is

Elco beats the Pennsylvania average on 0 of 26 CDC measures and trails it on 9. 39% of Elco adults have high blood pressure.

ElcoPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)39%34%35%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)19%17%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)39%35%35%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%14%14%
26 measures vs. Pennsylvania
0 better17 too close to call9 worse
What stands outElcoPA
More adults with heart disease9.9%7.4%
More adults with COPD9.7%7.7%
More adults with arthritis37.4%30.4%
Penn Highlands Mon Valley
7.2 mi away · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Housing

A home in Elco sells for about $55K at the median

86% of households own their home in Elco.

$55Kmedian sale price
ElcoPennsylvania townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home86%78%73%
Median rent$1,125 a month$1,115 a month$1,185 a month
1
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Elco

16pages on Elco
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Elco

A commuter town

100% of working residents leave Elco for work

Where Elco’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

6% → Roscoe Roscoe 6% 5% → California California 5% 5% → Fallowfield Township Fallowfield Township 5% 4% → Washington Washington 4% 4% → Robinson Township Robinson Township 4% 4% → Carroll Township Carroll Township 4% Elco · 0% stay
9jobs based in Elco
0%of working residents work in town
16 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Elco

Borough in Pennsylvania, US

Elco is a borough in Washington County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 263 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1894
Area
0.4 sq mi
Elevation
768 ft
ZIP code
15434

Questions about Elco

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Elco, PA a good place to live?

Elco has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.