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Cambria County Courthouse - Ebensburg, PAPhoto: Publichall · CC BY-SA 3.0
A+History
History · Ebensburg

Ebensburg dates to 1796, and 36% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns · #73 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 416 buildings. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1887 on, and the census since 1810.

1796founded
4on the National Register
36%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
8famous people
From Ebensburg’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Ebensburg began

When was Ebensburg founded?

1796

Ebensburg dates its founding to 1796 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1810.

First census: 75 in 18102020 census: 3,404230 years

How historic is Ebensburg?

A+

More historic than 98% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1807.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ebensburg’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ebensburg is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns, #73 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its age lowest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ebensburg’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 98%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 93%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ebensburg’s 1,262 sits above most of its state (98% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 419 historic buildings outnumber those of 97% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.6 points). Two sources give 1796.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ebensburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

4 listings protect 419 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
419
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Cambria County Courthouse
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Victorian1
Second Empire1
Gothic Revival1
Federal1
Romantic Classicism1
Neo-Classicism1
All 4 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Ebensburg’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ebensburg’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Ebensburg, building by building, 1887–1923

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Ebensburg fire insurance map, 1887, sheet 11887Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Ebensburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ebensburg.

Read it all →

Ebensburg originated in November 1796, when Congregational minister Rees Lloyd led a small party of 20 Welsh people from Philadelphia to the lands that Morgan John Rhees had chosen for his colony. They selected an attractive spot in the tops of the Allegheny Mountains and settled what would become Ebensburg. They named it for the minister's son Eben Lloyd, who had died in childhood.

Lloyd offered land to the government in exchange for Ebensburg becoming the county seat, which the government accepted. A nearby settlement by the name of Beula, Pennsylvania, had sprouted just to the west of the town, with its own intentions of becoming the county seat. With the decision made, Beula faded into obscurity. All that remains is its old cemetery.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Ebensburg in 1907

Passages that mention Ebensburg, cut from the printed page as they were published.

than a mile from the oil-well spring the North Branch, which has in the meantime received but one small tributary from the westward, is crossed by an iron bridge, a span of one hundred feet, on the road from VVilmore to Ebensburg. One end of this structure is in Summerhill township aiid the other i…
History of Cambria County, Pennsylvania1907 · page 224Read the page →
Read the text

than a mile from the oil-well spring the North Branch, which has in the meantime received but one small tributary from the westward, is crossed by an iron bridge, a span of one hundred feet, on the road from VVilmore to Ebensburg. One end of this structure is in Summerhill township aiid the other in Wilmore borough, the center of the stream forming the line between the township and borough for about a quarter of a mile to another iron bridge that crosses on the line of the Old Portage railroad

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Phillipsburg road is the oldest county road extending north of Ebensburg. The proceedings were begun June 20th, 1808, but the viewers did not make their return until December 3, 1811. The petitioners represented that they ''suffer great injury for the want of a road from the town of Ebensburg t…
History of Cambria County, Pennsylvania1907 · page 99Read the page →
Read the text

The Phillipsburg road is the oldest county road extending north of Ebensburg. The proceedings were begun June 20th, 1808, but the viewers did not make their return until December 3, 1811. The petitioners represented that they ''suffer great injury for the want of a road from the town of Ebensburg to join that one beina: made bv the order of the Court of Centre 456^45

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Ebensburg, 1796 to 1923

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1796
    FoundingEbensburg is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1807Post officeThe Ebensburg post office opens
  5. 1845Born hereAlvin Evans is born here
  6. 1856Born hereHarriet B. Jones is born here
  7. 1885Born hereHarve Tibbott is born here
  8. 1888Born hereJames Russell Leech is born here
  9. 20th century
  10. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1915In the archiveEbensburg PENNA Fire 2
  12. 1923In the archiveEbensburg PA Presby PHS188
By decade

Ebensburg, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Ebensburg on the map, 1902 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ebensburg. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ebensburg on the 1902 USGS mapEbensburg on the 1963 USGS mapEbensburg on the 1972 USGS mapEbensburg on the 1981 USGS mapEbensburg on the 1994 USGS map1902Ebensburg sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ebensburg.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Ebensburg PENNA Fire 2
Retake this viewEbensburg PENNA Fire 2, 1915

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ebensburg’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Ebensburg, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5001850190019502000Peak: 4,318

Between 75 and 4,318 people in every census since 1810.

22 censuses, 1810–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ebensburg’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

8 famous people were born in Ebensburg

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Ebensburg’s history

What year was Ebensburg founded?

In 1796, according to Wikidata. Ebensburg’s post office opened in 1807, and the census of 1810 counted 75 people here.

How does Ebensburg rank for history?

Ebensburg is more historic than 98% of U.S. towns, #73 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Ebensburg?

4 listings: 3 buildings, among them the Cambria County Courthouse (listed 1980, the first), and 1 historic district, the Ebensburg Historic District, with 416 contributing buildings. 419 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Ebensburg?

36% of Ebensburg’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.6 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1954.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (17), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.