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Byers-Muma HouseByers-Muma House · Photo: Smallbones · CC BY-SA 3.0
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in East Donegal Township · FEMA

Less hazard damage per building is expected in East Donegal Township than in 68% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, East Donegal Township gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 68% of U.S. towns, #563 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%), then hurricanes (14%). Flood insurance has paid 23 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 68%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#563 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania

What stands out about East Donegal Township’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What East Donegal Township faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

78%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

14%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 12 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Hail Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind East Donegal Township’s grade

River and rain flooding is 78% of the building damage FEMA expects in East Donegal Township, and East Donegal Township’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 14% (higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts).

Where East Donegal Township sits
East Donegal Township
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #563 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania; lower expected damage per building than 68% of U.S. towns (21,298).

East Donegal Township’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding78%Hurricanes14%Earthquakes5%Everything else4%

The typical Pennsylvania town has lower expected damage than 71% of U.S. towns; within the state, East Donegal Township has more expected damage per building than 54% of Pennsylvania towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.6M a year in losses across East Donegal Township: $2.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. East Donegal Township covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does East Donegal Township flood? Sometimes: 23 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in East Donegal Township, from FEMA’s records: 7.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 68% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 2 claims1979: 5 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 3 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 7 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 3 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 2 claims2026: 0 claims197919862011
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Lee7 claims · $533K
23
paid claims since 1978
$717K
paid to owners
3
homes flooded more than once
$31K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

East Donegal Township isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lancaster County.
Disasters

The storms East Donegal Township remembers

None of the 18 disasters declared for Lancaster County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching East Donegal Township itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

  1. 20117 flood claims paidThe year of Tropical Storm Lee, declared for Lancaster County
  2. 19795 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
  3. 19863 flood claims paidNo declaration for the county that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in East Donegal TownshipLancaster County only

Lancaster County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of East Donegal Township after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the East Donegal Township archive →
Next door

East Donegal Township and its neighbors

East Donegal Township is 3rd of the 9 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
West Donegal TownshipA−less damage than 78%river and rain flooding2
Mount Joy TownshipB+less damage than 75%river and rain flooding11
East Donegal TownshipB+less damage than 68%river and rain flooding23
West Hempfield TownshipB+less damage than 66%river and rain flooding25
Conoy TownshipBless damage than 58%river and rain flooding13
Rapho TownshipB−less damage than 55%river and rain flooding21
Hellam TownshipB−less damage than 52%river and rain flooding111
Mount JoyC+more damage than 59%river and rain flooding13
MariettaDmore damage than 86%river and rain flooding140
Rheems—a Census area inside a town; graded with the town

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what East Donegal Township faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in East Donegal Township

Is East Donegal Township at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, East Donegal Township has lower expected damage per building than 68% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #563 of 1,037 in Pennsylvania. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (78%) and hurricanes (14%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does East Donegal Township flood?

Flood insurance has paid 23 claims in East Donegal Township since 1978, $717K in all, or 7.3 per 1,000 homes, more than 68% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 3 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Lee (7).

Is East Donegal Township in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Lancaster County, 27% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in East Donegal Township?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for East Donegal Township’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in East Donegal Township?

By flood claims, Tropical Storm Lee: 7 paid, $533K.

Is East Donegal Township at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (78%), and East Donegal Township’s rate for it is lower than 51% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in East Donegal Township.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where East Donegal Township’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.