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A−History
History · Earl Township

Earl Township’s post office opened in 1816, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 80% of U.S. towns · #316 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 7 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1906 on, and the census since 2000.

1816first post office
1on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
From Earl Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Earl Township began

When was Earl Township founded?

1816

The Earl Township post office opened in 1816, the earliest record of the town by name. Five smaller post offices, Earl (1816), Hinkletown (1826) and Voganville (1851), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 6,183 in 20002020 census: 7,144210 years

How historic is Earl Township?

A−

More historic than 80% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Earl Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Earl Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Earl Township is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns, #316 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Earl Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 80%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 70%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Earl Township’s 9.8 sits above most of its state (77% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 7 historic buildings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Earl Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Earl
1816–1849
Hinkletown
1826–1914
Voganville
1851–1934
Martindale
1879–1966
Groffdale
1892–1893
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
GroffdaleHinkletownLaurel HillMartindaleVogansville
Gone or out of use
Burkholder QuarrymineHinkletown Post Officepost officeVogansville Post Officepost office
23cemeteries and burying grounds inside Earl Township
BairBethany Evangelical CongregationalCenterville Mennonite ChurchChristian FellowshipEllmaker - KurtzEllmakerGarden Spot Village Memorial GardensHinkletown Mennonite ChurchMartindale MennoniteMartindale MennoniteNew Covenant MennoniteNew Holland Old Order MennonitePike MennoniteRed Well MennoniteReidenbach MennoniteSensenigSouth Hinkletown MennoniteSpring Isaac Martin FamilyStoltzfusSummitview Christian FellowshipVoganville UnionWest Haven Amish MennoniteZeltenreich
See all 23

Bair Cemetery · Bethany Evangelical Congregational Cemetery · Centerville Mennonite Church Cemetery · Christian Fellowship Cemetery · Ellmaker - Kurtz Graveyard · Ellmaker Graveyard · Garden Spot Village Memorial Gardens · Hinkletown Mennonite Church Cemetery · Martindale Mennonite Cemetery · Martindale Mennonite Cemetery · New Covenant Mennonite Cemetery · New Holland Old Order Mennonite Cemetery · Pike Mennonite Cemetery · Red Well Mennonite Cemetery · Reidenbach Mennonite Cemetery · Sensenig Cemetery · South Hinkletown Mennonite Cemetery · Spring Isaac Martin Family Cemetery · Stoltzfus Cemetery · Summitview Christian Fellowship Cemetery · Voganville Union Cemetery · West Haven Amish Mennonite Cemetery · Zeltenreich Cemetery

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Earl Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Earl Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Earl Township on the map, 1906 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Earl Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Earl Township on the 1906 USGS mapEarl Township on the 1941 USGS mapEarl Township on the 1956 USGS mapEarl Township on the 1969 USGS mapEarl Township on the 1975 USGS mapEarl Township on the 1992 USGS map1906New Holland sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Earl Township.

The story

How Earl Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Earl Township.

Read it all →

The David Davis Farm was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Earl Township, 1814 to 1934

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1814Born hereAnna Weber is born here
  3. 1816Post officeThe Earl post office opens
  4. 1826Post officeThe Hinkletown post office opens
  5. 1849Post officeThe Earl post office closes
  6. 1851Post officeThe Voganville post office opens
  7. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - Earl - ED 36-22…
  8. 20th century
  9. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1914Post officeThe Hinkletown post office closes
  11. 1934Post officeThe Voganville post office closes
By decade

Earl Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1880s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - Earl - ED 36-22, ED 36-23
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - Earl - ED 36-22, ED 36-23, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Earl Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 listing protects 7 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
1994
David Davis Farm
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Pennsylvania German Vernacular1
Pennsylvania Barn1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Earl Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00020002020Peak: 7,144

Between 6,183 and 7,144 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Earl Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Earl Township’s history

What year was Earl Township founded?

The Earl Township post office opened in 1816, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Earl Township rank for history?

Earl Township is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns, #316 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Earl Township?

One place: the David Davis Farm (listed 1994).

How old are the homes in Earl Township?

13% of Earl Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.1 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.