Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Christiana

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
A−History
History · Christiana

Christiana dates to 1833, and 49% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 77% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 18 old photos and papers, maps from 1943 on, and the census since 1880.

1833founded
0on the National Register
49%homes built before 1940
18old photos & papers
2famous people
From Christiana’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Christiana began

When was Christiana founded?

1833

Christiana dates its founding to 1833 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 469 in 18802020 census: 1,112193 years

How historic is Christiana?

A−

More historic than 77% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1849.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Christiana’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Christiana is more historic than 77% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Christiana’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 77%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Christiana’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±11.0 points). Two sources give 1833.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Christiana’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · By decade

Christiana, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1830s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

The story

How Christiana came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Christiana.

Read it all →

Present-day Christiana was once known as Nobleville. The current name honors Christiana Noble, the wife of one of the first settlers.

On September 11, 1851, Christiana was the site of the Battle of Christiana (also called the Christiana Riot), in which the local residents defended with firearms a fugitive slave, killing the slaveowner. Southerners demanded the hanging of those responsible, accusing them of treason and waging war against the United States. However, after the first defendant was acquitted, the government dropped the case.

The trial was the first nationally covered challenge to the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Christiana, 1818 to 1943

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1818Born hereDavid Hayes Agnew is born here
  3. 1833
    FoundingChristiana is established
  4. 1833In the archiveEdward Gorsuch's Original Fugitive Slave Petition and Ownership Documentation: Court Reco…
  5. 1849Post officeThe Christiana post office opens
  6. 1850In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - ED 36-1…
  7. 1858Born hereWilliam Walton Griest is born here
  8. 1872In the archive1851 Christiana Tragedy print
  9. 20th century
  10. 1933In the archiveSadsbury Friends Meeting House, Simmontown Road, .25 mile east of Route 41 intersection, …
  11. 1943On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
From the old history books

What they wrote about Christiana in 1883

Passages that mention Christiana, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Christiana Presbyterian Church.— Prior to 1859 there was no Presbyterian Society in Christiana and no house of worship of that denomination, and the ten- Presbyterians residing there belonged to the church at Atglen. In that year a chapel was erected in Christiana, and a Sunday-school was establish…
History of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania1883Read the page →
Read the text

Christiana Presbyterian Church.— Prior to 1859 there was no Presbyterian Society in Christiana and no house of worship of that denomination, and the ten- Presbyterians residing there belonged to the church at Atglen. In that year a chapel was erected in Christiana, and a Sunday-school was establishcil there. This chapel was built by general subscription, and Rev. Jame.s Latta, then of Atglen, was actively

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
in his native i?tate, he purchased a farm in Bart township of one hundred and eight acres, which he carried on for about six years. He then purchased a farm of thirty acres adjoining the village of Christiana, the birthplace of the renowned jihysician and surgeon.
History of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania1883Read the page →
Read the text

in his native i?tate, he purchased a farm in Bart township of one hundred and eight acres, which he carried on for about six years. He then purchased a farm of thirty acres adjoining the village of Christiana, the birthplace of the renowned jihysician and surgeon.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the map

Christiana on the map, 1943 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Christiana. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Christiana on the 1943 USGS mapChristiana on the 1953 USGS mapChristiana on the 1968 USGS mapChristiana on the 1973 USGS map1943Coatesville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Christiana.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - ED 36-1, ED 36-2, ED 36-3, ED 36-4, E…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - Pennsylvania - Lancaster County - ED 36-1, ED 36-2, ED 36-3, ED 36-4, E…, 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Christiana’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Christiana, census by census

02004006008001,0001,20018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,183

Between 469 and 1,183 people in every census since 1880.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Christiana’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Christiana

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone

Christiana’s post office has been open since 1849.

Gone or out of use
Christiana Post Officepost office

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Christiana’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Christiana’s history

What year was Christiana founded?

In 1833, according to Wikidata. Christiana’s post office opened in 1849, and the census of 1880 counted 469 people here.

How does Christiana rank for history?

Christiana is more historic than 77% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Christiana?

49% of Christiana’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±11.0 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1941.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (18), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.