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B+History
History · Charleston Township

Charleston Township’s post office opened in 1831, and 26% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 67% of U.S. towns · #521 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1970 on, and the census since 2000.

1831first post office
0on the National Register
26%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
Photo: User:Dincher · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Charleston Township began

When was Charleston Township founded?

1831

The Charleston Township post office opened in 1831, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Charleston (1831), East Charleston (1854) and Round Top (1872), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 3,233 in 20002020 census: 3,565195 years

How historic is Charleston Township?

B+

More historic than 67% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Charleston Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Charleston Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Charleston Township is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns, #521 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Charleston Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 67%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)Ahead of 50%

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Charleston Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Charleston Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Charleston Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Charleston Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Charleston
1831–1904
East Charleston
1854–1907
Round Top
1872–1906
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CharlestonPittsRoundtopWhitneyvilleWilliard
Gone or out of use
Culver Schoolschool
11cemeteries and burying grounds inside Charleston Township
Austin Farm / Old CharlestonBroadacresCatlin HollowCherry Flats BaptistDartt SettlementHills CreekOld DarttRound TopShumway HillTioga County Memorial GardensWelsh Settlement

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Charleston Township, 1790 to 1970

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1790In the archive20 tracts, Charleston
  3. 19th century
  4. 1831Post officeThe Charleston post office opens
  5. 1854Post officeThe East Charleston post office opens
  6. 1855Born hereMorton Shelley Bailey is born here
  7. 1872Post officeThe Round Top post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1904Post officeThe Charleston post office closes
  10. 1906Post officeThe Round Top post office closes
  11. 1907Post officeThe East Charleston post office closes
  12. 1970On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story so far

Charleston Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Charleston Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Charleston Township is a township in Tioga County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 3,560 at the 2020 census. Hills Creek State Park, one of 120 Pennsylvania state parks, is in Charleston Township.

Its first post office opened in 1831. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 3,360 to 3,565 (+6%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

Charleston Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1790s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Charleston Township on the map in 1970

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Charleston Township.

Charleston Township on the 1970 USGS map1970Cherry Flats sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Charleston Township.

People over time

Charleston Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50020002020Peak: 3,560

Between 3,233 and 3,560 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Charleston Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Charleston Township’s history

What year was Charleston Township founded?

The Charleston Township post office opened in 1831, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Charleston Township rank for history?

Charleston Township is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns, #521 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Charleston Township?

26% of Charleston Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.0 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1985.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.