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A−History
History · Canton

Canton dates to 1796, and 47% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1870.

1796founded
0on the National Register
47%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
3famous people
From Canton’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Canton began

When was Canton founded?

1796

Canton dates its founding to 1796 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 710 in 18702020 census: 1,735230 years

How historic is Canton?

A−

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1825.
History grade

What drives Canton’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Canton is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Canton’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 76%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Canton’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1796.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.2 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Canton’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Canton’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Canton’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Canton, building by building, 1885–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Canton fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story so far

Canton, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Canton yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Canton is a borough in Bradford County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of Northeastern Pennsylvania. The population was 1,723 at the 2020 census.

Canton was established in 1796. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,976 to 1,735 (-12%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Canton, 1878–1926

Passages that mention Canton, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The first school in Canton township was taught in the winter of 1801-02, Loren Kingsbury teacher. In 1803 a school house was built in the central part of the township by Samuel Griffin and the first school therein taught by Miss Emma Segar. The next teacher in this building was Isaac Chaapel in 180…
History and Geography of Bradford County Pennsylvania1926 · page 402Read the page →
Read the text

The first school in Canton township was taught in the winter of 1801-02, Loren Kingsbury teacher. In 1803 a school house was built in the central part of the township by Samuel Griffin and the first school therein taught by Miss Emma Segar. The next teacher in this building was Isaac Chaapel in 1804. The first school in Alba was taught in the winter of 1805-06 by Miss Martha Wilson. She also taught the summer of 1806. On the 6th of June she was compelled to close

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
" The first school taught in Canton township was in the winter of 1801-2, Loren Kingsbury, teacher. A Miss Segur taught in Canton about the year 1805, in a schoolhouse built by Capt. Samuel Griflan.
History of Bradford County, Pennsylvania1878 · page 121Read the page →
Read the text

" The first school taught in Canton township was in the winter of 1801-2, Loren Kingsbury, teacher. A Miss Segur taught in Canton about the year 1805, in a schoolhouse built by Capt. Samuel Griflan.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
June 4, 1818. A house of worship was built, in 1820, a little below the present village of Canton, and regularly occupied till about 1830. Of the original members of the church, three have outlived the fifty-eight years that have elapsed since its organization. They are Irad Wilson and Betsy Rockwe…
History of Bradford County, Pennsylvania1878 · page 144Read the page →
Read the text

June 4, 1818. A house of worship was built, in 1820, a little below the present village of Canton, and regularly occupied till about 1830. Of the original members of the church, three have outlived the fifty-eight years that have elapsed since its organization. They are Irad Wilson and Betsy Rockwell, of Alba, and Minerva Rogers, of Canton.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Canton, origin same as township; for many years known as ‘‘Canton Corners’’; Jonathan Prosser, the first settler, in 1795.
History and Geography of Bradford County Pennsylvania1926 · page 516Read the page →
Read the text

Canton, origin same as township; for many years known as ‘‘Canton Corners’’; Jonathan Prosser, the first settler, in 1795.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Canton, 1796 to 1942

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1796
    FoundingCanton is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1825Post officeThe Canton post office opens
  5. 1861Born hereHollis Dann is born here
  6. 1873Born hereLeslie Freeman Gates is born here
  7. 1891Born hereJohn Brown is born here
  8. 20th century
  9. 1936In the archiveGhost town once supported by tannery near Canton, Pennsylvania
  10. 1942On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Canton, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Canton on the map, 1942 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Canton. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Canton on the 1942 USGS mapCanton on the 1970 USGS map1942Canton sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Canton.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Ghost town once supported by tannery near Canton, Pennsylvania
Retake this viewGhost town once supported by tannery near Canton, Pennsylvania, 1936

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Canton’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Canton, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,154

Between 710 and 2,154 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Canton’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Canton

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old burying grounds

Canton’s post office has been open since 1825.

3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Canton
Main StreetParkSaint Michaels

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Canton’s history

What year was Canton founded?

In 1796, according to Wikidata. Canton’s post office opened in 1825, and the census of 1870 counted 710 people here.

How does Canton rank for history?

Canton is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Canton?

47% of Canton’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.2 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1943.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the Library of Congress (4), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.