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B+History
History · Canoe Township

39% of Canoe Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1906 on and the census since 1850.

0on the National Register
39%homes built before 1940
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

Where Canoe Township’s name came from

How did Canoe Township get its name?

Canoe Township was named after Canoe Creek, which was so called because its mouth on Mahoning Creek was traditionally the head of canoe navigation.

How historic is Canoe Township?

B+

More historic than 65% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.
History grade

What drives Canoe Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Canoe Township is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Canoe Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 65%
NewerOlder

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Canoe Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.4 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Canoe Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Canoe Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Canoe Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Canoe Ridge
1861–1907
Locust Lane
1868–1895
Locust
1895–1907
Juneau
1900–today
Rossiter
1900–today
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Canoe RidgeEnterpriseJuneauLocustRoseboroRossiter
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Canoe Township
FairviewPearcePinePine GroveUnion Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

People over time

Canoe Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5001850190019502000Peak: 4,357

Peaked at 4,357 in 1920; 1,432 people lived here in 2020.

18 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Canoe Township’s Wikipedia page.

The story so far

Canoe Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Canoe Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Canoe Township is a township in Indiana County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,432 at the 2020 census, a decline from the figure of 1,505 tabulated in 2010. Canoe Township was formed from Montgomery Township in 1847. It was named after Canoe Creek, which was so called because its mouth on Mahoning Creek was traditionally the head of canoe navigation. The township includes the communities of Canoe Ridge, Juneau, Locust, Locust Lane, Robertsville, and Rossiter.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,505 to 1,432 (-5%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Canoe Township, 1861 to 1920

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1861Post officeThe Canoe Ridge post office opens
  3. 1868Post officeThe Locust Lane post office opens
  4. 1895Post officeThe Locust Lane post office closes
  5. 1895Post officeThe Locust post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1906On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1907Post officeThe Canoe Ridge post office closes
  9. 1907Post officeThe Locust post office closes
  10. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 4,357
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Canoe Township on the map, 1906 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Canoe Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Canoe Township on the 1906 USGS mapCanoe Township on the 1939 USGS mapCanoe Township on the 1942 USGS mapCanoe Township on the 1968 USGS mapCanoe Township on the 1973 USGS mapCanoe Township on the 1981 USGS map1906Punxsutawney sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Canoe Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Canoe Township

Nobody well known was born in Canoe Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Canoe Township’s history

How does Canoe Township rank for history?

Canoe Township is more historic than 65% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Canoe Township?

39% of Canoe Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.4 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1953.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.