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A+History
History · Bristol

Bristol dates to 1681, and 52% of its homes were built before 1940

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns · #12 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. What drives it

9 places in town are on the National Register, among them the Delaware Division of the Pennsylvania Canal, a National Historic Landmark, and five historic districts with 564 buildings between them. Below: 21 old photos and papers, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1800.

1681founded
9on the National Register
52%homes built before 1940
21old photos & papers
29famous people
From Bristol’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Bristol began

When was Bristol founded?

1681

Bristol dates its founding to 1681 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1800.

First census: 511 in 18002020 census: 9,861345 years

How historic is Bristol?

A+

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1775.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bristol’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bristol is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #12 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. All 3 inputs put Bristol near the top nationally; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bristol’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Among the top 1%
NewerOlder
Pennsylvania towns of 2,500+ (1,035)#12 of 1,035

Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bristol’s 580 sits above most of its state (95% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 574 historic buildings outnumber those of 98% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.0 points). Two sources give 1681.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bristol’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

9 listings protect 574 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier.

places listed
9
National Historic Landmark
1
Delaware Division of the Pennsylvania Canal
historic buildings protected
574
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Delaware Division of the Pennsylvania Canal
All 9 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Timeline

Bristol, 1681 to 1976

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1681
    FoundingBristol is established
  3. 18th century
  4. 1775Post officeThe Bristol post office opens
  5. 1776In the archiveVerbindnis eines Lehrjungen
  6. 19th century
  7. 1802In the archiveRoad from Philadela. to New York, seg. 4-5
  8. 1870In the archiveEd. H. Radcliffe's (Frankford, Pa.) business map of Bristol, Bordentown, Burlington, and …
  9. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Bucks County - Bristol - ED 9-11 -…
  10. 1891In the archiveAtlas of Bucks Co., Penna
  11. 1892Born hereNeal Burns is born here
  12. 20th century
  13. 1906In the archivePRR 2443 Bristol 1906
  14. 1926Born herePoul Anderson is born here
  15. 1947On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  16. 1957Born hereDaniel W. Bursch is born here
  17. 1963Born hereLauren Holly is born here
  18. 1976LandmarkDelaware Division of the Pennsylvania Canal named a National Historic Landmark
The story

How Bristol came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bristol.

Read it all →

Samuel Clift founded the Borough of Bristol, having received a land grant from Edmund Andros, who was then governor of New York. The grant became effective on March 14, 1681 (new style) or March 4, 1681 (old style) at the same time as William Penn's Charter from Charles II became effective. Clift was required by the grant to maintain ferry service across the Delaware River to Burlington, New Jersey, and to run a public house or inn. The inn later became known as the George II.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bristol, 1853–1911

Passages that mention Bristol, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Thus will be seen the methods by which the roadways leading into Bristol were laid out. The ferry had much to do with the attraction of travel in this direction, in those early days, and a few years later was an important factor in the consideration of a site for the market town of Bristol.
A history of Bristol borough in the county of Bucks, state of Pennsylvania, anciently known as "Buckingham"1911 · page 22Read the page →
Read the text

Thus will be seen the methods by which the roadways leading into Bristol were laid out. The ferry had much to do with the attraction of travel in this direction, in those early days, and a few years later was an important factor in the consideration of a site for the market town of Bristol.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The First Railroad. — The railroad came to Bristol in 1834. The track was made of flat iron bars laid on North Carolina stringers. The first train of cars run on the road was from Trenton to Bristol, drawn by horses. It ran down Market Street to the wharf, and passengers for Philadelphia were trans…
A history of Bristol borough in the county of Bucks, state of Pennsylvania, anciently known as "Buckingham"1911 · page 150Read the page →
Read the text

The First Railroad. — The railroad came to Bristol in 1834. The track was made of flat iron bars laid on North Carolina stringers. The first train of cars run on the road was from Trenton to Bristol, drawn by horses. It ran down Market Street to the wharf, and passengers for Philadelphia were transferred to a steamboat and carried down the river to their destination.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
This Church edifice is mentioned in the original charter act incorporating the town of Bristol, which the reader will see in a note on page 17 of this work. The land for erecting the Church and for the burial ground was donated by Anthony Burton, a gentleman of much note and usefulness in those ear…
Historical sketches of Bristol Borough,in the county of Bucks, anciently known as "Buckingham"1853 · page 46Read the page →
Read the text

This Church edifice is mentioned in the original charter act incorporating the town of Bristol, which the reader will see in a note on page 17 of this work. The land for erecting the Church and for the burial ground was donated by Anthony Burton, a gentleman of much note and usefulness in those early times, and one of the three first projectors of the town.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Bristol, decade by decade

9 decades in the archive, from the 1770s to the 1950s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1960s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Bristol on the map, 1947 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bristol. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bristol on the 1947 USGS mapBristol on the 1981 USGS map1947Bristol sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bristol.

Every building

Bristol, building by building, 1886–1927

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Bristol fire insurance map, 1886, sheet 11886Sheet 1 of 6
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Bucks County - Bristol - ED 9-11 - ED 9-24
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Pennsylvania - Bucks County - Bristol - ED 9-11 - ED 9-24, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Bristol’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Bristol, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00018001850190019502000Peak: 12,710

Between 511 and 12,710 people in every census since 1800.

23 censuses, 1800–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bristol’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

29 famous people were born in Bristol

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Bristol’s post office has been open since 1775.

Gone or out of use
Bristol Post Officepost office
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Bristol
Bristol FriendsSaint James Episcopal ChurchyardSaint Marks Roman Catholic Churchyard

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Bristol’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
4 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bristol’s history

What year was Bristol founded?

In 1681, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Bristol’s post office opened in 1775, and the census of 1800 counted 511 people here.

How does Bristol rank for history?

Bristol is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #12 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bristol?

9 listings: 4 buildings and 5 historic districts with 564 contributing buildings. 574 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Bristol?

52% of Bristol’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.0 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1938.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (35), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (9), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.