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PA 601 sb in Boswell (2), May 2024Photo: Mr. Matté (if there is an issue with this image, contact me using this image's Commons talk page, my Commons user talk page, or my English Wikipedia user talk page; I'll know about it a lot faster) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Boswell

Household incomes in Boswell are lower than in 85% of U.S. towns

13.7% of residents are in poverty, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania. Boswell grades C− for jobs and income and B− for walkability. 7% of workers have no commute at all, where Pennsylvania as a whole has 16%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Boswell, in brief

Fewer jobs are based in Boswell than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Boswell fell from 472 in 2013 to 293 in 2023, −38%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Commutes from Boswell are quick

The average trip to work takes 20 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Pennsylvania worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 485 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Boswell’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Boswell is better than 21% of U.S. towns. Job access by car holds Boswell’s grade up (ahead of 42% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($52,500, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $52,500 (±$16,650) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 15% of U.S. towns
Poverty 13.7% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 32% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 42% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (1.8%) is left out: Boswell’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

DB

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Boswell could be anywhere from D to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

The kinds of work in Boswell

293 jobs are based in Boswell.

Jobs based in BoswellJobs Boswell residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%22%
Trade, transport & utilities14%22%
Services: health, schools, offices79%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month35%30%
Over $3,333 a month46%53%

Who does it

29 or younger13%14%
30 to 5456%56%
55 and older31%29%
−38%

Jobs based in Boswell, 2013 → 2023: 472 → 293. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Boswell’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 20 minutes in Boswell

A year of commuting
156 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Boswell20 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Boswell workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Boswell gets to work
83%Drive alone
16%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 515 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Boswell

On a workday 456 residents head out to work, 29 work right here, and 264 people come in from elsewhere.

456live here, work elsewhere
29live and work here
264work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,200
Workday1,000
1,200live here− 460head out to work+ 260come in to work= 1,000on a workday

About 1,000 people are in Boswell on a workday afternoon, 16% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.60jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.60 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

13% of working residents work in Somerset Township

HooversvilleBoswellJennerstownWindber: 9 residents work here (2%)Somerset: 52 residents work here (11%)Johnstown: 33 residents work here (7%)Pittsburgh: 11 residents work here (2%)Hempfield Township: 6 residents work here (1%)Somerset Township: 64 residents work here (13%)Jenner Township: 37 residents work here (8%)Quemahoning TownshipStonycreek TownshipRichland Township: 27 residents work here (6%)Unity Township: 7 residents work here (1%)Conemaugh TownshipSomerset TownshipSomersetJenner TownshipJohnstownRichland TownshipPittsburghBoswell
113%64
2
Somerset11.1 mi away
11%52
3
Jenner Township2.1 mi away
8%37
4
Johnstown12.7 mi away
7%33
5
Boswell (in town)right here
6%29
66%27
7
Pittsburgh53.5 mi away
2%11
8
Windber11.9 mi away
2%9
9
Unity Township22.6 mi away
1%7
10
Hempfield Township30.6 mi away
1%6
Everywhere elseother towns and states
43%210
The top trips

Where Boswell clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Boswell

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miSomerset Township: 13% · 9.8 miSomerset: 11% · 11.1 miJenner Township: 8% · 2.1 miJohnstown: 7% · 12.7 miRichland Township: 6% · 13 miPittsburgh: 2% · 53.5 miWindber: 2% · 11.9 miUnity Township: 1% · 22.6 miHempfield Township: 1% · 30.6 miSomerset Township 13%Somerset 11%Jenner Township 8%Johnstown 7%Richland Township 6%Boswell
BoswellTop destinations (size = commuters)
27%Under 10 mi130 residents
42%10–24 mi200 residents
14%25–50 mi67 residents
17%Over 50 mi83 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Boswell: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Boswell is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 8.6% across Pennsylvania.

EPA walkability index 9.1 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 79% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.8% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 25% of U.S. towns
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 555 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.0% of Boswell households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Boswell’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Boswell ranks: 2,879th of 4,312 U.S. towns of 800 to 1,600

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
8Bryn Athyn PA1,304$143K0.3%2.6%16%A+
…
13Rose Valley PA1,017$247K2.9%1.5%1%A+
…
27Bradford Woods PA1,126$153K1.9%1.4%2%A+
…
2,877Fall Branch TN1,160$50K19.3%0.0%1%C−
2,878Park River ND1,363$69K11.3%1.6%34%C−
2,879Boswell PA1,197$53K13.7%1.8%6%C−
2,880Lancaster Township IN1,486$80K18.5%1.8%1%C−
2,881Montville ME1,025$66K10.7%3.3%2%C−
…
4,312Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Boswell, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Boswell: questions

What is the median household income in Boswell?

$52,500 (±$16,650) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Boswell?

13.7%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Boswell?

20 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Boswell work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Somerset Township (13%, 10 mi), Somerset (11%, 11 mi), Jenner Township (8%, 2 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Boswell walkable?

Boswell is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 9.1 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Boswell without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Boswell, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Boswell

Boswell home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.