On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Big Beaver is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.
B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Big Beaver’s overall grade.
Pennsylvania towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Pennsylvania town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Big Beaver’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (25% of Pennsylvania towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.
NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1802.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.6 points).
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Big Beaver’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Big Beaver. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1902New Castle sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Big Beaver.
People over time
Big Beaver, census by census
Peaked at 2,815 in 1980; 1,852 people lived here in 2020.
7 censuses, 1960–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Big Beaver’s Wikipedia page.
The story so far
Big Beaver, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Big Beaver yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Big Beaver is a borough in northern Beaver County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,852 at the 2020 census. It is a part of the Pittsburgh metropolitan area. The area was originally incorporated as Big Beaver Township in 1802, and was reincorporated as a borough in 1958.
Big Beaver was established in 1802. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 1,970 to 1,852 (-6%).
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
From the old history books
What they wrote about Big Beaver in 1888
Passages that mention Big Beaver, cut from the printed page as they were published.
History of Beaver County, Pennsylvania1888 · page 153Read the page →
Read the text
The rush in Big Beaver swept away the Fallston bridge, which, lodging against the old wooden bridge at Bridgewater, carried it down. Both swept against the railroad bridge of the C. & P. line, and the three then crashed against the P. & L. E. R. P. bridge, tearing out a number of the iron spans.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Beaver County, Pennsylvania1888 · page 504Read the page →
Read the text
Beaver was known first as " Beaver Point," but subsequently as " Stone's Point." Stephen Stone sold a large number of town lots at this site on the 18th of October, 1831, one range fronting on the bayou that cuts across from Big Beaver to the Ohio river, and another fronting on the alley running parallel with Beaver river. He announced that "all the islandf which lies immediately at the junction of Ohio and Big Beaver will also be laid out in small lots and sold."
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Beaver County, Pennsylvania1888 · page 506Read the page →
Read the text
Beaver was known first as " Beaver Point," but subsequently as " Stone's Point." Stephen Stone sold a large number of town lots at this site on the 18th of October, 1831, one range fronting on the bayou that cuts across from Big Beaver to the Ohio river, and another fronting on the alley running parallel with Beaver river. He announced that "all the islandf which lies immediately at the junction of Ohio and Big Beaver will also be laid out in small lots and sold."
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Beaver County, Pennsylvania1888 · page 151Read the page →
Read the text
The rush in Big Beaver swejit away the Fallston In-idge, which, lodging against the old wooden bridge at Bridgewater, carried it down. Both swept against tiie railroad liridge of the G. & P. line, and the three then crashed against the P. it L. E. P. K. bridge, tearing out a number of tiie iron spans.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Big Beaver, 1802 to 1980
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
In 1802, according to Wikidata. Big Beaver’s post office opened in 1892, and the census of 1960 counted 2,381 people here.
How does Big Beaver rank for history?
Big Beaver is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
How old are the homes in Big Beaver?
16% of Big Beaver’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.6 points), against a typical 18% for a Pennsylvania town; the median home was built in 1962.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (13), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.