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Jobs & commute in Bellefonte

Bellefonte has lower unemployment (0.7%) than 96% of U.S. towns

Jobs and income earn Bellefonte B−; getting around on foot earns it A+. For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 1.8 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 37.7 in Philadelphia. About one in ten stay in Bellefonte for work; outside it, College Township is the main destination (24%, 7 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Bellefonte and work: the main findings

Bellefonte trades workers with the towns around it

Bellefonte has about as many jobs (2,482) as working residents (2,671), but they are mostly different people: 2,372 residents leave for work each day while 2,183 people come in. Only 12% of the jobs in Bellefonte are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Commutes from Bellefonte are quick

The average trip to work takes 20 minutes, against 26 across Pennsylvania. That’s about 46 hours a year less on the road than the typical Pennsylvania worker. Time on the road ↓

Most Bellefonte residents work close to home

61% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Bellefonte’s grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Bellefonte is better than 54% of U.S. towns, #650 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Unemployment holds Bellefonte’s grade up; household income pulls it down ($62,540, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $62,540 (±$15,295) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 30% of U.S. towns
Poverty 13.1% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 34% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 0.7% (±0.7) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 96% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 49% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#650 of 1,035
C+B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Bellefonte could be anywhere from C+ to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Bellefonte

On a workday 2,372 residents head out to work, 299 work right here, and 2,183 people come in from elsewhere.

2,372live here, work elsewhere
299live and work here
2,183work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night5,900
Workday5,700
5,900live here− 2,400head out to work+ 2,200come in to work= 5,700on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.93jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.93 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Bellefonte: about 20 minutes

A year of commuting
153 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Bellefonte20 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
15%

of Bellefonte workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Bellefonte gets to work
80%Drive alone
12%Carpool
1%Transit
7%Walk

Share of the 2,812 commuters (the 15% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Short hops and long hauls from Bellefonte

10 mi25 mi30 miCollege Township: 24% · 7.4 miState College: 11% · 9.7 miFerguson Township: 7% · 14.9 miBenner Township: 5% · 3.9 miSpring Township: 4% · 2.3 miPatton Township: 4% · 10.2 miBoggs Township: 2% · 5.9 miPotter Township: 1% · 9.5 miHarris Township: 1% · 10.1 miCollege Township 24%State College 11%Benner Township 5%Spring Township 4%Bellefonte
BellefonteTop destinations (size = commuters)
61%Under 10 mi1,624 residents
15%10–24 mi405 residents
6%25–50 mi165 residents
18%Over 50 mi472 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

The towns that employ Bellefonte’s residents

BellefonteState College: 281 residents work here (11%)College Township: 634 residents work here (24%)Patton Township: 101 residents work here (4%)Spring Township: 113 residents work here (4%)Walker TownshipBenner Township: 136 residents work here (5%)Boggs Township: 57 residents work here (2%)Harris Township: 24 residents work here (1%)Ferguson Township: 187 residents work here (7%)Potter Township: 27 residents work here (1%)College TownshipState CollegeFerguson TownshipBenner TownshipSpring TownshipPatton TownshipBellefonte
1
College Township7.4 mi away
24%634
2
Bellefonte (in town)right here
11%299
3
State College9.7 mi away
11%281
4
Ferguson Township14.9 mi away
7%187
5
Benner Township3.9 mi away
5%136
6
Spring Township2.3 mi away
4%113
7
Patton Township10.2 mi away
4%101
8
Boggs Township5.9 mi away
2%57
9
Potter Township9.5 mi away
1%27
10
Harris Township10.1 mi away
1%24
Everywhere elseother towns and states
30%812
The top trips

Where Bellefonte clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Inside Bellefonte’s 2,482 jobs

Jobs based in BellefonteJobs Bellefonte residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms12%13%
Trade, transport & utilities9%16%
Services: health, schools, offices79%71%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less17%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%26%
Over $3,333 a month54%58%

Who does it

29 or younger22%22%
30 to 5450%53%
55 and older28%25%
−21%

Jobs based in Bellefonte, 2013 → 2023: 3,160 → 2,482. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Bellefonte’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Bellefonte

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Bellefonte is more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns, #72 of 1,035 in Pennsylvania. Both inputs place Bellefonte near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 15.9 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Among the top U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 7.7% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 86% of U.S. towns
Pennsylvania towns we grade 1,035 towns#72 of 1,035
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,315 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 83% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.8 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 66% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Philadelphia37.7
Bellefonte1.8

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 12.1% of Bellefonte households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Bellefonte’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Bellefonte is 1,748th of 3,432 U.S. towns of 4,100 to 7,900 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Ho-Ho-Kus NJ4,313$250K0.0%1.7%6%A+
…
25West Vincent Township PA6,885$203K1.4%0.8%4%A+
…
30Edgmont Township PA4,706$137K2.4%1.1%3%A+
…
62Pocopson Township PA4,480$230K1.3%2.2%3%A+
…
1,746Rockport MA7,126$96K6.3%8.4%14%B−
1,747West Milton OH4,871$63K15.3%2.3%8%B−
1,748Bellefonte PA5,862$63K13.1%0.7%11%B−
1,749Deerfield Township MI5,802$72K8.9%2.0%5%B−
1,750Meredith NH6,854$87K7.7%3.7%23%B−
…
3,432Medina TX4,226$22K53.8%10.1%4%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Bellefonte, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Bellefonte: questions

What is the median household income in Bellefonte?

$62,540 (±$15,295) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Bellefonte?

13.1%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Bellefonte?

20 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 15% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Bellefonte work?

11% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are College Township (24%, 7 mi), State College (11%, 10 mi), Ferguson Township (7%, 15 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Bellefonte walkable?

Bellefonte is more walkable than 97% of U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 15.9 out of 20, and 8% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Bellefonte without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 12% of households have no car. 83% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Bellefonte, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Bellefonte

Bellefonte home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.