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Area infront of RV Resort
Oregon›Douglas County

Winchester BayOR

The town, settled in 1916, counts 191 residents.

Photo: Jlmorrow · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Winchester Bay

Winchester Bay, OR · Photo: Jlmorrow · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Winchester Bay a good place to live?

31% of residents live below the poverty line in Winchester Bay, where Oregon’s towns sit at 11% and U.S. towns at 9.6%. No town among the 143 in Oregon we compare has a lower share of adults with a bachelor’s degree than Winchester Bay. 27% of the land in Winchester Bay is conserved, above both Oregon’s towns (4.4%) and U.S. towns (4.3%). Winchester Bay has 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places, among them Umpqua River Light House. Winchester Bay has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

191 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Umpqua River Light House
Umpqua River Light House · National Register of Historic Places
Winchester Bay’s story

110 years in pictures

The archive holds 7 old photos and papers going back to 2011 and 4 maps from 1923 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1916Winchester Bay is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Winchester Bay: who provides what

Winchester Bay is unincorporated, so Douglas County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerCentral Lincoln People's Ut Dt11.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
Internet5 providers97% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesDouglas CountyDouglas County provides services here
SchoolsReedsport School District 105Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Oregon you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person until 21 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereDouglas County Clerk, Elections OfficeDouglas County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code9746797467 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Oct 2, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Winchester Bay.

Natural hazards

Winchester Bay has a very high natural-hazard risk, chiefly from earthquakes

Expected damage from storms and floods is higher here than in 83% of U.S. communities. Households in Winchester Bay have drawn federal disaster aid once, in 2020. FEMA puts 45% of the town’s expected hazard losses down to earthquakes, and 33% to inland flooding.

83risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
83Very high riskLowerHigher
EarthquakesInland floodingAvalanches
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Outdoors

Winchester Bay has set aside nearly a quarter of its land for conservation

4.8 miles of trail in 13 parks and preserves. Umpqua Lighthouse State Park, at 251 acres with 1.1 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. Winchester Bay’s trail density is 1.4 miles per square mile.

26.7%conserved
26.7%
conserved · 604 of 2,260 acres
4.8 mi
of trails · 1.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Umpqua Lighthouse State Park1.1 mi251
2. South Jetty County Park0.9 mi61
3. Sea Ranch Park0.1 mi24

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Work & commute

Winchester Bay has 0.5 jobs per working resident, so most workers leave town for work

Among working residents in Winchester Bay, 2% work locally. Jobs based locally fell to 84 in 2023, 72 fewer than in 2013. The town’s middle household income stands at $51,000. For half of commuters, work is under 20 miles away.

2%work in town
Winchester BayOregon townsU.S. towns
Median household income$51,000$81,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town2%9.8%8%

Where working residents work

In Winchester Bay2%
Reedsport33%
Coos Bay10%
Florence4%
Eugene4%
20 mi
median commute distance
84
jobs based in Winchester Bay
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

A typical July afternoon in Winchester Bay is cooler than in the typical Oregon or U.S. town

Winchester Bay has warm winters and cool summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 66°, January nights drop to 40° and snow is almost unheard of.

67°summer high

Typical low → high °F

Winter40–53°
Spring43–57°
Summer51–65°
Fall47–61°
Nov 24
typical first frost
Mar 25
typical last frost
+1.7°
vs. the 20th-century average
67°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

Winchester Bay stands out in Oregon and nationally: a larger share of its adults have diabetes

CDC measures, 26 in all: Winchester Bay beats Oregon on 4 and trails on 12. In Winchester Bay, 44% of adults have high blood pressure. Among 143 Oregon towns, just 10 have a lower share of adults who binge drink than Winchester Bay.

Winchester BayOregon townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)44%33%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)16%11%12%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)18%15%14%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)13%15%16%
26 measures vs. Oregon
4 better10 too close to call12 worse
What stands outWinchester BayOR
Fewer binge drinkers12.6%15.4%
More adults treating high blood pressure78.2%71.4%
More adults with heart disease11%6.5%
Lower Umpqua Hospital District
3.1 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Housing

The median home in Winchester Bay sells for about $340K

For households in Winchester Bay, the share who own their home is 100%.

$340Kmedian sale price
1
homes sold in September

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Winchester Bay

16pages on Winchester Bay
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Winchester Bay; the nearest are

A commuter town

98% of working residents leave Winchester Bay for work

Where Winchester Bay’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

33% → Reedsport Reedsport 33% 10% → Coos Bay Coos Bay 10% 4% → Florence Florence 4% 4% → Eugene Eugene 4% 3% → Portland Portland 3% 2% → North Bend North Bend 2% Winchester Bay · 2% stay
84jobs based in Winchester Bay
2%of working residents work in town
20 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Winchester Bay

Unincorporated community in the state of Oregon, United States

Winchester Bay, formerly Umpqua City, is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, Oregon, United States. For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined Winchester Bay as a census-designated place (CDP). The census definition of the area may not precisely correspond to local understanding of the area with the same name. As of the 2020 census, Winchester Bay had a population of 462. The community of Umpqua City was established in 1850.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
3.6 sq mi
Elevation
23 ft
Area code
458, 541

Questions about Winchester Bay

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Winchester Bay, OR a good place to live?

Winchester Bay has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.