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Jobs & commute in Fossil

Jobs and the daily commute in Fossil

About one in seven work in Fossil; the top destination outside it is Mitchell (8%, 30 miles). The trip to work takes 10 minutes on average, where Oregon has 23 and the U.S. 26. 167 jobs are based in Fossil; 131 of its residents have a job.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who works in Fossil, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 109 residents head out to work, 22 work right here, and 145 people come in from elsewhere.

109live here, work elsewhere
22live and work here
145work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night460
Workday490
460live here− 110head out to work+ 150come in to work= 490on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.27jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.27 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Fossil ends

ChicagoSpray: 7 residents work here (5%)FossilSenecaCondon: 2 residents work here (2%)Mitchell: 10 residents work here (8%)Arlington: 5 residents work here (4%)Lincoln CityThe Dalles: 4 residents work here (3%)HermistonEugeneBend: 6 residents work here (5%)Salem: 3 residents work here (2%)Portland: 7 residents work here (5%)Pasco: 3 residents work here (2%)MitchellSprayPortlandBendArlingtonThe DallesFossil
1
Fossil (in town)right here
17%22
2
Mitchell29.5 mi away
8%10
3
Spray23.5 mi away
5%7
4
Portland124.1 mi away
5%7
5
Bend84.4 mi away
5%6
6
Arlington50.1 mi away
4%5
7
The Dalles61.6 mi away
3%4
8
Salem137.4 mi away
2%3
9
Pasco, WA102.3 mi away
2%3
10
Condon16.5 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
47%62
The top trips

Where Fossil clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Services make up most of the work in Fossil

Jobs based in FossilJobs Fossil residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms2%22%
Trade, transport & utilities15%20%
Services: health, schools, offices83%58%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less19%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%37%
Over $3,333 a month53%45%

Who does it

29 or younger23%22%
30 to 5446%46%
55 and older31%32%
+14%

Jobs based in Fossil, 2013 → 2023: 146 → 167. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Fossil’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Fossil: about 10 minutes

A year of commuting
80 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 3.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Fossil10 min
Oregon23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Fossil workers work from home, vs 19% across Oregon. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Fossil gets to work
74%Drive alone
3%Carpool
12%Transit
10%Walk

Share of the 180 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Oregon: 80% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The commute from Fossil, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMitchell: 8% · 29.5 miSpray: 5% · 23.5 miPortland: 5% · 124.1 miBend: 5% · 84.4 miArlington: 4% · 50.1 miThe Dalles: 3% · 61.6 miSalem: 2% · 137.4 miPasco: 2% · 102.3 miCondon: 2% · 16.5 miMitchell 8%Spray 5%Portland 5%Bend 5%Arlington 4%Fossil
FossilTop destinations (size = commuters)
19%Under 10 mi24 residents
12%10–24 mi15 residents
18%25–50 mi23 residents
52%Over 50 mi67 residents

About 52% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Fossil: questions

What is the median household income in Fossil?

$54,167 (±$12,662) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,011 across Oregon and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Fossil?

11.6%, against 11.9% across Oregon and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Fossil?

10 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Oregon and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Fossil work?

17% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Mitchell (8%, 30 mi), Spray (5%, 24 mi), Portland (5%, 124 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Fossil without a car?

12% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Fossil, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Fossil

Fossil home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.