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St Peters Catholic Church Echo OregonPhoto: Tedder · CC BY 3.0
–Not graded
Natural hazards in Echo · FEMA

Storms, floods and disasters in Echo

Echo isn’t graded for hazard risk: Echo has 494 residents; we grade towns of 1,000 or more. Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 2020.

Flood claims
1
paid since 2020 · $12K
Disasters paid out here
1
of 8 declared for Umatilla County
By hazard

What Echo faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

79%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 50% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Earthquakes

14%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 78% of U.S. census tracts

Wildfire

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Tornadoes Hail Lightning Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Volcanic activity top 3%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamis
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 25% of Echo’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Echo flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 2020

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Echo, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
2020: 1 claim2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims2020
20202026
1
paid claims since 2020
$12K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$12K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Echo isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Umatilla County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Echo

Disasters that paid out in Echo itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Echo), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2020Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides9 households applied for aid$21K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in EchoUmatilla County only

Umatilla County has had 8 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 4 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Umatilla County, 2001–2026.

Were you here?

Old photos of Echo after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Echo archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Echo faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Echo

Does Echo flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in Echo since 2020, $12K in all.

Is Echo in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Umatilla County, 18% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.7% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Echo?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Echo’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Echo?

By FEMA money that reached Echo, Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides (2020): 9 households applied for aid, $21K approved.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Echo.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Echo’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.