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Charles and Anna Drain House (Drain, Oregon) - croppedPhoto: Visitor7 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Drain

Household incomes in Drain trail those of 92% of U.S. towns

35.3% of residents are in poverty (Oregon 11.9%). Drain grades D− for jobs and income and B for walkability. 0% of workers have no commute at all, next to 19% for Oregon as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Drain: the gist

Drain’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Drain is Eugene, 29 miles away as the crow flies. 16% of working residents (56) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Few Drain workers work from home

Only 0% of workers work from home, against 19% across Oregon. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Drain workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 31 minutes each way, against 23 across Oregon. Over a year that’s about 238 hours of commuting, 61 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 358 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Why Drain gets the Jobs & income grade it does

On income, poverty and job access, Drain is near the bottom of U.S. towns. All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Drain’s grade.

Household income $46,103 (±$14,423) · OR $83,011 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 8% of U.S. towns
Poverty 35.3% · OR 11.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 2% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 3% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (7.1%) is left out: Drain’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−C−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Drain could be anywhere from D− to C−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How far Drain’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miEugene: 16% · 28.9 miRoseburg: 9% · 30.4 miCottage Grove: 6% · 15.8 miSutherlin: 4% · 19.1 miSpringfield: 4% · 31.7 miGrants Pass: 3% · 85 miMedford: 3% · 94.6 miPortland: 3% · 133.6 miCoos Bay: 2% · 49.9 miEugene 16%Roseburg 9%Cottage Grove 6%Sutherlin 4%Springfield 4%Drain
DrainTop destinations (size = commuters)
16%Under 10 mi58 residents
17%10–24 mi60 residents
40%25–50 mi142 residents
27%Over 50 mi97 residents

About 27% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

A commute of about 31 minutes in Drain

A year of commuting
235 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Drain31 min
Oregon23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Drain workers work from home, vs 19% across Oregon. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Drain gets to work
77%Drive alone
15%Carpool
3%Transit
2%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 379 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across Oregon: 80% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who leaves Drain for work, and who comes in

On a workday 330 residents head out to work, 28 work right here, and 188 people come in from elsewhere.

330live here, work elsewhere
28live and work here
188work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,200
Workday1,000
1,200live here− 330head out to work+ 190come in to work= 1,000on a workday

About 1,000 people are in Drain on a workday afternoon, 12% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.60jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.60 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

16% of working residents work in Eugene

ElktonDrainYoncallaCreswellReedsportCottage Grove: 22 residents work here (6%)Sutherlin: 16 residents work here (4%)Grants Pass: 10 residents work here (3%)Coos Bay: 8 residents work here (2%)Roseburg: 34 residents work here (9%)Springfield: 14 residents work here (4%)Eugene: 56 residents work here (16%)Medford: 10 residents work here (3%)Portland: 10 residents work here (3%)EugeneRoseburgCottage GroveSutherlinSpringfieldGrants PassDrain
1
Eugene28.9 mi away
16%56
2
Roseburg30.4 mi away
9%34
3
Drain (in town)right here
8%28
4
Cottage Grove15.8 mi away
6%22
5
Sutherlin19.1 mi away
4%16
6
Springfield31.7 mi away
4%14
7
Grants Pass85 mi away
3%10
8
Medford94.6 mi away
3%10
9
Portland133.6 mi away
3%10
10
Coos Bay49.9 mi away
2%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%150
The top trips

Where Drain clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Drain

216 jobs are based in Drain.

Jobs based in DrainJobs Drain residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms23%23%
Trade, transport & utilities33%23%
Services: health, schools, offices44%54%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less22%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month42%35%
Over $3,333 a month36%49%

Who does it

29 or younger21%24%
30 to 5447%48%
55 and older32%28%
−8%

Jobs based in Drain, 2013 → 2023: 234 → 216. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Drain’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in Drain is mostly behind the wheel

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Drain is more walkable than 56% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 5.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 8.4% across Oregon, on an EPA index of 5.7.

EPA walkability index 5.7 of 20 · typical OR town 10.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.2% of commuters · OR 8.4% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 77% of U.S. towns
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 379 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Portland19.6
Drain0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.1% of Drain households have no vehicle (Oregon 7.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 3% of Drain’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Drain compares with U.S. towns of 800 to 1,600

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
138Stafford OR1,600$163K6.9%5.0%1%A
…
143Coburg OR1,373$98K1.5%8.9%5%A
…
230Aurora OR1,113$108K6.1%2.1%1%A
…
4,244Sterling Township IN1,593$41K41.3%7.5%4%D−
4,245Fort Deposit AL1,114$22K47.7%15.9%8%D−
4,246Drain OR1,190$46K35.3%7.1%8%D−
4,247Pennington Gap VA1,568$22K56.8%22.4%11%D−
4,248Bylas AZ1,551$29K46.6%27.3%<1%D−
…
4,312Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Drain, the top three, the last and three more from Oregon.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Drain: questions

What is the median household income in Drain?

$46,103 (±$14,423) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $83,011 across Oregon and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Drain?

35.3%, against 11.9% across Oregon and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Drain?

31 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Oregon and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Drain work?

8% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Eugene (16%, 29 mi), Roseburg (9%, 30 mi), Cottage Grove (6%, 16 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Drain walkable?

Drain is more walkable than 56% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 5.7 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Drain without a car?

3% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Drain, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Drain

Drain home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.