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Robert Vinton Beall HouseRobert Vinton Beall House · Photo: Ian Poellet · CC BY-SA 4.0
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Central Point · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Central Point than in 65% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Central Point gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns, #59 of 142 in Oregon. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%), then earthquakes (25%). Flood insurance has paid 28 claims here since 1983.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 65%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#59 of 142 in Oregon

What stands out about Central Point’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Central Point faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

72%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Earthquakes

25%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Hail Strong wind Tornadoes Winter storms Ice storms Heat waves Landslides Lightning Volcanic activity top 4%
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesCold wavesAvalanchesTsunamis
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 8% of Central Point’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Central Point’s grade

River and rain flooding is 72% of the building damage FEMA expects in Central Point, and Central Point’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 25% (higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Central Point sits
Central Point
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #59 of 142 in Oregon; higher expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Central Point’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding72%Earthquakes25%Everything else3%

The typical Oregon town has higher expected damage than 69% of U.S. towns; within the state, Central Point has less expected damage per building than 59% of Oregon towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $6.3M a year in losses across Central Point: $4.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Central Point covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Central Point flood? Sometimes: 28 flood claims since 1983

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Central Point, from FEMA’s records: 3.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 52% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 8 claims1997: 15 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 1 claim2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 1 claim2014: 0 claims2015: 1 claim2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198319961997
19832026
28
paid claims since 1983
$150K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$5K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount20% off flood insurance

Central Point is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 6) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Jackson County.
Disasters

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Central Point

Disasters that paid out in Central Point itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Central Point), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2020Wildfires and Straight-line Winds91 households applied for aid$23K aid approved$619K to the City of Central Point for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Central PointJackson County only

Jackson County has had 7 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 11 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Jackson County, 2002–2026.

Were you here?

Old photos of Central Point after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Central Point archive →
Next door

Central Point and its neighbors

Central Point is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Medford: hazard risk B−MedfordCentral Point
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
MedfordB−more damage than 51%river and rain flooding15
Central PointC+more damage than 65%river and rain flooding28

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Central Point faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Central Point residents get 20% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Central Point

Is Central Point at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Central Point has higher expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #59 of 142 in Oregon. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%) and earthquakes (25%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Central Point flood?

Flood insurance has paid 28 claims in Central Point since 1983, $150K in all, or 3.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 52% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 1 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Central Point in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Jackson County, 28% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.1% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Central Point?

Central Point is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 6), which takes 20% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Central Point?

By FEMA money that reached Central Point, Wildfires and Straight-line Winds (2020): 91 households applied for aid, $23K approved, and $619K to the City of Central Point for repairs.

Is Central Point at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (72%), and Central Point’s rate for it is higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Central Point.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Central Point’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.