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BHistory
History · Bandon

Bandon dates to 1873, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns · #40 of 142 in Oregon. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register. Below: maps from 1898 on and the census since 1880.

1873founded
4on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Bandon began

When was Bandon founded?

1873

Bandon dates its founding to 1873 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 175 in 18802020 census: 3,321153 years

How historic is Bandon?

B

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1877.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bandon’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bandon is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns, #40 of 142 in Oregon. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bandon’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 57%
NewerOlder
Oregon towns of 2,500+ (142)Ahead of 72%

Oregon towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Oregon town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bandon’s 12.0 sits above most of its state (74% of Oregon towns have fewer) while its 4 listings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.1 points). Two sources give 1873.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bandon’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bandon’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bandon’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Bandon, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,500188019001920194019601980200020201,803 in 1910Low: 1,004

Lost a third of its people between 1910 and 1940, then grew 3-fold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bandon’s Wikipedia page.

Every building

Bandon, building by building, 1898–1925

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Bandon fire insurance map, 1898, sheet 11898Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Bandon came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bandon.

Read it all →

Before 1850, the Coquille Indians lived in the area. Then in 1851, gold was discovered at nearby Whiskey Run Beach by French Canadian trappers, though the gold rush did not have much of an impact on the area. In 1852, Henry Baldwin, from County Cork, Ireland, was shipwrecked on the Coos Bay bar and walked into this area. The first permanent European settlers came in 1853 and established the present town site. In 1856, conflicts in the area arose and Indigenous Americans were sent to the Siletz Reservation. In 1859, the boat Twin Sisters sailed into the Coquille River and opened the outlet for all inland produce and resources.

ChaptersFire

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Bandon, 1873 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1873
    FoundingBandon is established
  3. 1877Post officeThe Bandon post office opens
  4. 1895BuiltCoquille River Light is built
  5. 20th century
  6. 1905BuiltBreuer Building is built
  7. 1939BuiltCoquille River Life Boat Station is built
  8. 1943On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1960Born hereJames V. Scotti is born here
  10. 21st century
  11. 2000Born hereNyara Sabally is born here
  12. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 3,321
By decade

Bandon, decade by decade

On the map

Bandon on the map, 1943 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bandon. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bandon on the 1943 USGS mapBandon on the 1970 USGS map1943Bandon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bandon.

On the National Register

4 historic places in Bandon

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Coquille River Light
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

20th Century Colonial1
Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals1
Colonial1
Vernacular Version1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Bandon

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Bandon’s history

What year was Bandon founded?

In 1873, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Bandon’s post office opened in 1877, and the census of 1880 counted 175 people here.

How does Bandon rank for history?

Bandon is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns, #40 of 142 in Oregon. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bandon?

4 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Coquille River Light (listed 1974, the first).

How old are the homes in Bandon?

13% of Bandon’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.1 points), against a typical 5.3% for an Oregon town; the median home was built in 1987.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.