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BakermainstreetPhoto: Finetooth · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Baker City · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Few U.S. towns get less rain and snow than Baker City: 12 inches a year

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 86° on average. Seasons differ by 67°, from the coldest nights to the warmest afternoons. Radiators earn their keep from October to April, the months that average under 50°.

Colder January nights than 59% of U.S. towns#2 coldest of 135 in OR
Drier than 96% of U.S. towns#14 driest of 135 in OR
All OR rankings →

A year in Baker City at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan36°20°
Feb42°23°
Mar51°28°
Apr58°32°
May67°39° Last frost ~May 25Wettest
Jun75°45° 2 days 90°+
Jul86°51° 11 days 90°+
Aug86°50° 11 days 90°+
Sep77°42° First frost ~Sep 152 days 90°+
Oct62°33°
Nov now45°26°
Dec36°19°

What stands out about Baker City’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Baker City’s place in Oregon beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Baker City feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
38° / 21°
Snow is rare
Spring
59° / 33°
Last frost around May 25
Summer
83° / 48°
27 days reach 90°
Fall
61° / 34°
First frost around Sep 15
Best months to be outsideJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 111 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 25 and the first by September 15. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Baker City Muni Airport, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

191
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5th most of 135 in Oregon
More freezing nights than all but 139 U.S. towns
6
nights at or below 0°
2nd most of 135 in Oregon
More nights at or below 0° than 71% of U.S. towns
27
days that reach 90°
33rd most of 135 in Oregon
More 90° days than 60% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 100°
64th most of 135 in Oregon
More 100° days than 75% of U.S. towns
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Baker City’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −7°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

11
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 12 inches of rain a year

May is the wettest month and August the driest.

12"
Rain + melted snow a year
14th driest of 135 in Oregon
Drier than 96% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

1.7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Baker City

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

6,655 heating degree daysMore heating than 81% of U.S. towns
324 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 94% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Baker City Muni Airport.

Living here

Living with Baker City’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

111 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by May 25 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 15.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June and September. 2.2 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Baker City from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (47%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 8%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Baker City and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Baker City yet.

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Baker City averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.6°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 66% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.3°now 29°, was 27°
Spring+1.4°now 46°, was 45°
Summer+1.6°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+1.1°now 47°, was 46°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Baker City compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Baker City’s place among Oregon’s.

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 57% of U.S. towns27th hottest of 135 in Oregon
Winter cold20° January low
Colder January nights than 59% of U.S. towns2nd coldest of 135 in Oregon
Precipitation12" a year
Drier than 96% of U.S. towns14th driest of 135 in Oregon
Hot days27 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 60% of U.S. towns33rd most of 135 in Oregon
Freezing nights191 a year
More freezing nights than all but 139 U.S. towns5th most of 135 in Oregon
Growing season111 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 62 U.S. towns11th shortest of 132 in Oregon
Month by month

Baker City weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Baker City’s center. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January36°20°1.0"18° – 34°
February42°23°1.0"25° – 40°
March51°28°1.2"35° – 45°
April58°32°1.2"40° – 51°
May67°39°1.7"47° – 58°
June75°45°1.2"56° – 67°
July86°51°0.7"58° – 74°
August86°50°0.5"63° – 71°
September77°42°0.5"56° – 64°
October62°33°0.8"41° – 54°
November45°26°1.1"29° – 42°
December36°19°1.5"20° – 32°
Year60°34°12.2"
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. January swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 18° to 34°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Baker City’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Baker City’s center.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Baker City Muni Airport, 5 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Baker City’s climate

What is the weather like in Baker City?

A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 20°. Colder January nights than 59% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 57% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Baker City in winter?

December nights average 19°. About 191 nights a year reach 32° or below and 6 reach 0° or below. In the coldest December of the last 30 years the month averaged 20°.

How hot does it get in Baker City?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 51°. About 27 days a year reach 90° and 1 reach 100° (Baker City Muni Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Baker City?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 25 and the first fall frost by September 15, about 111 frost-free days, at Baker City Muni Airport.

What growing zone is Baker City in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −7°.

What is the best time of year to visit Baker City?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Baker City getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 66% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Baker City.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.