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History · Waynoka

Waynoka’s post office opened in 1889, and 44% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listings are the Waynoka Sante Fe Depot and Harvey House, the Waynoka Telephone Exchange Building and the First Congregational Church. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1907 on, and the census since 1910.

1889first post office
3on the National Register
44%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
2famous people
From Waynoka’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Waynoka began

When was Waynoka founded?

1889

The Waynoka post office opened in 1889, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,160 in 19102020 census: 708137 years
Founding year: the first Waynoka post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Waynoka’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Waynoka, census by census

05001,0001,5002,000192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,018

Peaked at 2,018 in 1950; 708 people lived here in 2020.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Waynoka’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Waynoka came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Waynoka.

Read it all →

Founded in what was then known as Indian Territory, Waynoka was established in 1887 when the Southern Kansas Railroad, a subsidiary of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway, built a rail line through the area. Shortly thereafter, on April 10, 1888, a post office was established, having the distinction of being the first to be established in the Cherokee Outlet. Its economy was based on the railroad and the large ranches in the area. When the Cherokee Outlet opened up for non-Indian settlement in the land run of September 16, 1893, Waynoka became the area's agricultural trade center.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Waynoka, 1889 to 1969

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1889Post officeThe Waynoka post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1920Born hereC.V. Wood is born here
  5. 1943In the archiveWaynoka, Oklahoma. Eroded land along the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad between …
  6. 1950CensusPopulation peaks at 2,018
  7. 1962Born hereScott Case is born here
  8. 1969On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Waynoka, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Waynoka on the map, 1969 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Waynoka. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Waynoka on the 1969 USGS mapWaynoka on the 1985 USGS mapWaynoka on the 1990 USGS map1969Waynoka West sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Waynoka.

Every building

Waynoka, building by building, 1907–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Waynoka fire insurance map, 1907, sheet 11907Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Waynoka, Oklahoma. Eroded land along the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad between Wellington, Kansas and Waynoka…
Retake this viewWaynoka, Oklahoma. Eroded land along the Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Railroad between Wellington, Kansas and Waynoka…, 1943

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Waynoka’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Waynoka

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Waynoka Sante Fe Depot and Harvey House
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Waynoka

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Waynoka’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Waynoka’s history

What year was Waynoka founded?

The Waynoka post office opened in 1889, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Waynoka?

Three places: the Waynoka Sante Fe Depot and Harvey House (listed 1974), the Waynoka Telephone Exchange Building (2014) and the First Congregational Church (2017).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the Library of Congress (10), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.