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Climate in Velma · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Velma reaches 100° on about 17 days a year, more than 94% of U.S. towns

Nights in January average 29°. Expect the heaviest rain or snow in May and the lightest in January. Precipitation is light here, less than falls on 73% of U.S. towns. Plan time outside from March to May and October to November, when highs sit at 63–81°.

Hotter July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns#23Hottest summers  of 134 in OK
Less snow than 77% of U.S. towns#7Least snow  of 131 in OK
All OK rankings →

A year in Velma at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan53°29°
Feb57°34°
Mar66°42° Last frost ~Mar 28
Apr74°49° 1 day 90°+
May81°59° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Jun89°68° 19 days 90°+
Jul95°72° 25 days 90°+
Aug94°71° 24 days 90°+
Sep86°63° 12 days 90°+
Oct75°51° 1 day 90°+
Nov now63°40° First frost ~Nov 7
Dec54°32°

What stands out about Velma’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Velma’s place in Oklahoma beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Velma feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
54° / 31°
Snow is rare
Spring
73° / 50°
Last frost around Mar 28
Summer
93° / 70°
17 days reach 100°
Fall
75° / 51°
First frost around Nov 7
Best months to be outsideMarAprMayOctNovHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 227 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 28 and the first by November 7. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Velma 7nw Mesonet, OK, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

65
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
12th fewest of 133 in Oklahoma
Fewer freezing nights than 74% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
20th fewest of 133 in Oklahoma
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 69% of U.S. towns
86
days that reach 90°
14th most of 133 in Oklahoma
More 90° days than 88% of U.S. towns
17
days that reach 100°
23rd most of 133 in Oklahoma
More 100° days than 94% of U.S. towns
8aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 8a

The 2023 USDA map puts Velma’s center in zone 8a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 10°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

20
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

25
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 1 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Loco, OK, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 37 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 66 days a year.

37"
Rain + melted snow a year
44th driest of 134 in Oklahoma
Drier than 73% of U.S. towns
1.4"
Snow in a normal winter
7th least snowy of 131 in Oklahoma
Less snow than 77% of U.S. towns
1 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
13th fewest of 102 in Oklahoma
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 74% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.2"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

1"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Velma

59% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

3,106 heating degree daysLess heating than 77% of U.S. towns
2,158 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 85% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Velma 7nw Mesonet, OK.

Living here

Living with Velma’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

227 frost-free days in zone 8a. The last frost comes by Mar 28 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 7.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: March, April, May, October and November.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Velma from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (30%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 18%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Velma and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Velma yet.

Climates most like Velma’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Velma, OK29°95°37"1.4"
Stephenville, TX34°95°34"0.7"
Clearlake, CA35°93°40"0.4"
Arkansas City, KS23°93°37"6.2"
Lugoff, SC33°92°43"0.4"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Velma averaged 0.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+1.6°).

+0.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in all but 112 U.S. towns.

Winter+1.2°now 43°, was 42°
Spring+0.3°now 62°, was 61°
Summer+0.0°now 81°, was 81°
Fall−0.1°now 63°, was 63°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Velma compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Velma’s place among Oklahoma’s.

Summer heat95° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns23rd hottest of 134 in Oklahoma
Winter cold29° January low
Milder January nights than 71% of U.S. towns16th mildest of 134 in Oklahoma
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 73% of U.S. towns44th driest of 134 in Oklahoma
Snow1.4" a winter
Less snow than 77% of U.S. towns7th least snowy of 131 in Oklahoma
Hot days86 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 88% of U.S. towns14th most of 133 in Oklahoma
Freezing nights65 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 74% of U.S. towns12th fewest of 133 in Oklahoma
Growing season227 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 83% of U.S. towns8th longest of 133 in Oklahoma
Month by month

Velma weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Velma’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Loco, OK. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January53°29°1.6"0.8"4037° – 49°
February57°34°1.9"0.2"4038° – 53°
March66°42°2.8"0.0"5048° – 61°
April74°49°3.5"0.0"5056° – 68°
May81°59°5.2"0.0"8067° – 75°
June89°68°4.3"0.0"7075° – 85°
July95°72°2.6"0.0"4079° – 91°
August94°71°2.9"0.0"5076° – 91°
September86°63°3.7"0.0"7070° – 82°
October75°51°3.6"0.0"6057° – 68°
November63°40°2.2"0.0"5046° – 58°
December54°32°2.1"0.4"4035° – 47°
Year74°51°36.5"1.4"661
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 38° to 53°. May is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Velma’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Velma’s center.
  • Snow: Loco, OK.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Velma 7nw Mesonet, OK, 8 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Velma’s climate

What is the weather like in Velma?

A typical July afternoon reaches 95°, a January night drops to 29°, and about 1 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 71% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Velma in winter?

January nights average 29°. About 65 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 37°.

How much snow does Velma get?

About 1.4 inches in a normal winter at Loco, OK, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 1 days a year.

How hot does it get in Velma?

July, with a typical high of 95° and a low of 72°. About 86 days a year reach 90° and 17 reach 100° (Velma 7nw Mesonet, OK).

When is the first and last frost in Velma?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by March 28 and the first fall frost by November 7, about 227 frost-free days, at Velma 7nw Mesonet, OK.

What growing zone is Velma in?

Zone 8a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 10°.

What is the best time of year to visit Velma?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), March, April, May, October and November. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Velma getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than all but 112 U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Velma.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.