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B−History
History · Sayre

Sayre’s post office opened in 1901, and 14% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns · #48 of 131 in Oklahoma. What drives it

6 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 24 buildings. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1904 on, and the census since 1910.

1901first post office
6on the National Register
14%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
5famous people
From Sayre’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Sayre began

When was Sayre founded?

1901

The Sayre post office opened in 1901, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,881 in 19102020 census: 4,809125 years

How historic is Sayre?

B−

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Sayre post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Sayre’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Sayre is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #48 of 131 in Oklahoma. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Sayre’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 52%
NewerOlder
Oklahoma towns of 2,500+ (131)Ahead of 64%

Oklahoma towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Oklahoma town has 5.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Sayre’s 62.6 sits above most of its state (90% of Oklahoma towns have fewer) while its 30 historic buildings outnumber those of 82% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Sayre’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Sayre’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Sayre’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

6 listings protect 30 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
30
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Beckham County Courthouse
BuildingsDistrictsSites

Architectural styles listings

Italian Renaissance1
Late 19th and Early 20th Century American Movements1
Bungaloid1
Commercial Style1
Contemporary Commercial Style1
Art Moderne1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Sayre, building by building, 1904–1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Sayre fire insurance map, 1904, sheet 11904Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Sayre came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Sayre.

Read it all →

After the Civil War, Congress wanted to stimulate the economy and aid the growth of the nation. One way that they achieved this was to promote the building of the western railroads. Upon completion of the Union Pacific-Central Pacific joining in 1869 with the Golden Spike, other railroads trying to capitalize on commerce and trade also began crossing the western country. This included the Great Northern and Burlington in the far north, and the Southern Pacific on the extreme southern border.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Sayre, 1880 to 1982

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oklahoma - Beckham County - Sayre - ED 5-19, ED 5…
  3. 20th century
  4. 1901Post officeThe Sayre post office opens
  5. 1911Born herePeyton Ford is born here
  6. 1918Born hereRay Mallouf is born here
  7. 1927Born hereBilly Wilson is born here
  8. 1934BuiltSayre Champlin Service Station is built
  9. 1940BuiltSayre City Park is built
  10. 1960On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1982In the archiveCity Pharmacy
By decade

Sayre, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1970snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Sayre on the map, 1960 to 1989

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Sayre. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Sayre on the 1960 USGS mapSayre on the 1989 USGS map1960Sayre sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Sayre.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oklahoma - Beckham County - Sayre - ED 5-19, ED 5-20, ED 5-21, ED 5-22
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oklahoma - Beckham County - Sayre - ED 5-19, ED 5-20, ED 5-21, ED 5-22, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Sayre’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Sayre, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0001920194019601980200020204,809

Grew from 1,881 people in 1910 to 4,809 in 2020.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Sayre’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Sayre

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Sayre’s history

What year was Sayre founded?

The Sayre post office opened in 1901, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Sayre rank for history?

Sayre is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #48 of 131 in Oklahoma. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Sayre?

6 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Beckham County Courthouse (listed 1984, the first), 1 historic district, the Sayre Downtown Historic District, with 24 contributing buildings, and 1 site. 30 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Sayre?

14% of Sayre’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.8 points), against a typical 7.0% for an Oklahoma town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.