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History · Phillips

Phillips’ post office opened in 1892, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1896 on, and the census since 1910.

1892first post office
0on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Quick answers

How Phillips began, and where its name came from

When was Phillips founded?

1892

The Phillips post office opened in 1892, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 680 in 19102020 census: 122134 years

How did Phillips get its name?

Phillips was named for Henry L. Phillips, a coal mine operator.

Founding year: the first Phillips post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓

What stands out about Phillips’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Phillips’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Phillips’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Phillips on the map, 1896 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Phillips. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Phillips on the 1896 USGS mapPhillips on the 1900 USGS mapPhillips on the 1957 USGS mapPhillips on the 1979 USGS mapPhillips on the 1990 USGS map1896Coalgate sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Phillips.

People over time

Phillips, census by census

02004006008001,000192019401960198020002020Peak: 972

Peaked at 972 in 1920; 122 people lived here in 2020.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Phillips’ Wikipedia page.

The story

How Phillips came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Phillips.

Read it all →

A post office was established at Phillips, Indian Territory on April 2, 1892. It closed on April 2, 1927. It was named for Henry L. Phillips, a coal mine operator.

At the time of its founding, Phillips was located in Atoka County, a part of the Pushmataha District of the Choctaw Nation.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Phillips, 1892 to 1927

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1892Post officeThe Phillips post office opens
  3. 1896On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1903In the archiveDenison and Washita Valley Railway. Map Showing. Additional Station Grounds at Phillips. …
  6. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 972
  7. 1927Post officeThe Phillips post office closes
By decade

Phillips, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Famous people

Famous people close to Phillips

Nobody well known was born in Phillips itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Phillips had its own post office from 1892 to 1927.

Phillips
1892–1927
18901960today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Phillips’ history

What year was Phillips founded?

The Phillips post office opened in 1892, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.