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History · Kiowa

Kiowa’s post office opened in 1881, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1898 on and the census since 1910.

1881first post office
0on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Kiowa began

When was Kiowa founded?

1881

The Kiowa post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,021 in 19102020 census: 595145 years
Founding year: the first Kiowa post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Kiowa’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Kiowa’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Kiowa’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Kiowa, building by building, 1899–1918

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Kiowa fire insurance map, 1899, sheet 11899Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the map

Kiowa on the map, 1898 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Kiowa. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Kiowa on the 1898 USGS mapKiowa on the 1909 USGS mapKiowa on the 1967 USGS mapKiowa on the 1978 USGS mapKiowa on the 1991 USGS map1898McAlester sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Kiowa.

The story

How Kiowa came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Kiowa.

Read it all →

At the time of its founding, Kiowa was located in Jacksfork County, Choctaw Nation, in the Indian Territory. Its location is placed by some maps as in Tobucksy County, which included McAlester; the boundary was very near.

A post office was established at Kiowa, Indian Territory on May 6, 1881. It took its name from nearby Kiowa Hill.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Kiowa, 1881 to 1920

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1881Post officeThe Kiowa post office opens
  3. 1896Born hereWard H. Bell is born here
  4. 1898On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 20th century
  6. 1906Born hereRip Radcliff is born here
  7. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 1,287
By decade

Kiowa, decade by decade

People over time

Kiowa, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,400192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,287

Peaked at 1,287 in 1920; 595 people lived here in 2020.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Kiowa’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Kiowa

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Kiowa’s history

What year was Kiowa founded?

The Kiowa post office opened in 1881, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.