117 years in pictures
Census counts: 741 in 1940, 2,425 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2008 and 3 maps from 1899 on.
- 1909Jay is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
A town of 2,507, settled in 1909.
Jay grades D overall, ranked 119th of 131 in Oklahoma, mostly because of health and incomes. CDC estimates put its residents' health behind 98% of the country. The median household income is $38K, and 24% of residents live below the poverty line. What it does well: a typical home costs about $243K, 4.3 years of the county’s $57K median household income. Jay’s property crime rate is 38.2 per 1,000 residents, above both Oklahoma’s towns (14) and U.S. towns (9.9). Only 6 of Oklahoma’s 227 towns score higher on walkability. Jay's crime rate is higher than 94% of U.S. towns, with 11 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025.
Where Jay beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.
| Widest gap | Jay | OK |
|---|---|---|
| More adults without reliable transportation | 16% | 9.6% |
Where Jay’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Oklahoma), ordered by how far Jay is from typical.
Its grades run from A for walkability (better than 86% of comparable towns) to D− for health (better than 2%), so the D overall blends very different results.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 741 in 1940, 2,425 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2008 and 3 maps from 1899 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Jay, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.
Ordered by what stands out in Jay.
Jay trades lower home prices for longer drives to work, draws workers from Grove and beyond and has more 90° days than most of the country, though not than most of Oklahoma.
28% of adults have been diagnosed with depression in Jay. Among 131 Oklahoma towns, just 6 have a higher share of adults who report frequent physical distress than Jay.
| Jay | Oklahoma towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 26% | 18% | 14% |
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 20% | 16% | 14% |
| Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES) | 32% | 23% | 19% |
| Food insecurity (CDC PLACES) | 31% | 21% | 14% |
| What stands out | Jay | OK |
|---|---|---|
| More adults without reliable transportation | 16% | 9.6% |
| More adults facing food insecurity | 30.5% | 18.5% |
| More adults with COPD | 12.8% | 8% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Two of its 4 schools are shown below, with the reason for each. The largest public high school is Jay HS, with 471 students. The Jay school district runs its public schools.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jay EsLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–3 | Grades PK–3 | 538 | B+ |
| Jay HSLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12 | Grades 9–12 | 471 | C+ |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within OK on state tests and graduation
Property crime runs at 38.2 per 1,000 residents, about twice the Oklahoma rate, most of it theft.
For Jay, the violent crime rate is 4.4 per 1,000 residents.
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police
1,817 jobs are based in Jay, 2.2 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in.
Jay had 1,817 jobs in 2023, up 188 from 2013. In Jay, the mean commuting time is 28 minutes. The top destinations are Grove (8%), Tulsa (5%) and Gentry (4%).
| Jay | Oklahoma towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $38,000 | $55,000 | $80,000 |
| Average trip to work | 28 minutes | 22 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Working residents who work in town | 19% | 22% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
The Spavinaw weather station, 15 miles away, records that about 58 days a year reach 90°: more than most of the country, but fewer than 91% of Oklahoma places with climate records. July afternoons average 90.9°: hotter than most of the country, but cooler than 95% of Oklahoma places with climate records; January nights average 25.9°.
Summers in Jay are warm, and winters chilly. About 6 inches of snow falls in a winter. Its January low stands at 26°F.
| Jay | Oklahoma towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| July high | 91°F | 93°F | 85°F |
| January low | 26°F | 28°F | 22°F |
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Jay’s FEMA hazard score comes in at 64 of 100. FEMA puts just over two fifths of the town’s expected hazard losses down to inland flooding, and 15% to tornadoes. Households in the town have drawn federal disaster aid in 7 declared disasters, most recently in 2024.
FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Homes are within reach (about $243K for the typical one, A− for cost of living), but half of working residents commute more than 22 miles. 61% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, against 46.3% across Oklahoma.
The typical home value in Jay is about $243,000, up 6.2% in a year, 10% above the Oklahoma typical home. The town’s rent at the middle of the market is $765 a month. 61% of Jay households live in a home they own.
| Jay | Oklahoma towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median rent | $765 a month | $875 a month | $1,185 a month |
| Households that own their home | 61% | 62% | 73% |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
None within 15 miles of Jay; the nearest are
About 2 of every 100 Jay residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Oklahoma.
City in Oklahoma, United States
Jay is a city in and the county seat of Delaware County, Oklahoma, United States. As of the 2020 census, Jay had a population of 2,425. Almost 40% of its residents are Native American, thus Jay is home to numerous Cherokee tribal offices and a health clinic for the Delaware District of the Cherokee Nation. Jay has a council-manager system of government. Becki Farley is the mayor with Kyle Stump serving as Vice Mayor. The city is celebrated as the Huckleberry Capital of the World and has been host to the annual Huckleberry Festival each July 4 weekend since 1967.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
2 towns share a border with Jay.
| Town | OK rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jay | #119 | D | A− | D | C | D− |
| Brush Creek | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| New Eucha | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Brush Creek and New Eucha aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Jay with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Jay grades D overall, better than 6% of U.S. towns and #119 of 131 in Oklahoma. It grades D− for health, D for safety and C for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a D−.
Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A−.
2 notable people were born here, including Mel Cornshucker and William Keith.