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F99 HOLDENVILLE MUNICIPAL AIRPORT FLIGHT CDG-IAH 777 F-GSQM (10350666965)Photo: Eric Salard · CC BY-SA 2.0
B+History
History · Holdenville

Holdenville’s post office opened in 1895, and 25% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns · #29 of 131 in Oklahoma. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Holdenville City Hall, the Holdenville Armory and the John E. Turner House. Its Register listings are the Holdenville City Hall, the Holdenville Armory and the John E. Turner House. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1898 on, and the census since 1900.

1895first post office
3on the National Register
25%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
19famous people
From Holdenville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Holdenville began

When was Holdenville founded?

1895

The Holdenville post office opened in 1895, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1898.

First census: 749 in 19002020 census: 5,934131 years

How historic is Holdenville?

B+

More historic than 66% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Holdenville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1898.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Holdenville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Holdenville is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns, #29 of 131 in Oklahoma. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Holdenville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 66%
NewerOlder
Oklahoma towns of 2,500+ (131)Ahead of 78%

Oklahoma towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Oklahoma town has 5.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Holdenville’s 6.8 sits near the middle of its state (56% of Oklahoma towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1898 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Holdenville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Every building

Holdenville, building by building, 1898–1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Holdenville fire insurance map, 1898, sheet 11898Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the map

Holdenville on the map, 1900 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Holdenville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Holdenville on the 1900 USGS mapHoldenville on the 1972 USGS mapHoldenville on the 1985 USGS map1900Wewoka sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Holdenville.

The story

How Holdenville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Holdenville.

Read it all →

Holdenville traces its origin to a Creek settlement called echo, when translated means "deer". George B. Fentress operated a general store there. A post office called "Fentress" opened there on May 24, 1895. The Choctaw, Oklahoma and Gulf Railroad was constructed in the 1890s from Arkansas to Indian Territory. Between 1895 and 1897, the construction passed through the Creek Nation. During this period, a railroad camp was set up to service the railroad construction. The railroad workers called the camp "Holden" in honor of J.F. Holden, the Auditor and Traffic Manager of Choctaw, Oklahoma, and Gulf Railroad. In 1895, a request was delivered to the U.S. Congress to establish a post office in Holden. The request was rejected because the name was too similar to another post office called "Holder." The proposed name was then altered to "Holdenville" and was accepted.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Holdenville, 1880 to 1936

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oklahoma - Hughes County - Holdenville - ED 32-14…
  3. 1895Post officeThe Holdenville post office opens
  4. 1896In the archiveMap of Station Grounds, Holdenville, Indian Territory, Choctaw Oklahoma and Gulf Railroad
  5. 20th century
  6. 1900On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1910BuiltHoldenville City Hall is built
  8. 1910BuiltJohn E. Turner House is built
  9. 1928Born hereClu Gulager is born here
  10. 1928Born hereT. Boone Pickens is born here
  11. 1931Born hereJohn McRay is born here
  12. 1935Born hereGeorge Howard is born here
  13. 1936BuiltHoldenville Armory is built
By decade

Holdenville, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oklahoma - Hughes County - Holdenville - ED 32-14A, ED 32-14B, ED 32-15, ED 32-…
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oklahoma - Hughes County - Holdenville - ED 32-14A, ED 32-14B, ED 32-15, ED 32-…, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Holdenville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Holdenville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1981
Holdenville City Hall
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Holdenville, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 7,268

Between 749 and 7,268 people in every census since 1900.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Holdenville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

19 famous people were born in Holdenville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Start Holdenville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Holdenville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Holdenville’s history

What year was Holdenville founded?

The Holdenville post office opened in 1895, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1898.

How does Holdenville rank for history?

Holdenville is more historic than 66% of U.S. towns, #29 of 131 in Oklahoma. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Holdenville?

Three places: the Holdenville City Hall (listed 1981), the Holdenville Armory (1988) and the John E. Turner House (1983).

How old are the homes in Holdenville?

25% of Holdenville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.4 points), against a typical 7.0% for an Oklahoma town; the median home was built in 1952.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (9), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.