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B−History
History · Dewey

Dewey’s post office opened in 1899, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns · #47 of 131 in Oklahoma. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Dewey Hotel and the C.A. Comer House. Its Register listings are the Dewey Hotel and the C.A. Comer House. Below: maps from 1901 on and the census since 1910.

1899first post office
2on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Dewey began

When was Dewey founded?

1899

The Dewey post office opened in 1899, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,344 in 19102020 census: 3,372127 years

How historic is Dewey?

B−

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Dewey post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Dewey’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Dewey is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns, #47 of 131 in Oklahoma. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Dewey’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 54%
NewerOlder
Oklahoma towns of 2,500+ (131)Ahead of 65%

Oklahoma towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Oklahoma town has 5.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Dewey’s 5.9 sits near the middle of its state (54% of Oklahoma towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Dewey’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Dewey’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Dewey’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Dewey on the map, 1901 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Dewey. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Dewey on the 1901 USGS mapDewey on the 1914 USGS mapDewey on the 1971 USGS mapDewey on the 1985 USGS map1901Nowata sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Dewey.

The story

How Dewey came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Dewey.

Read it all →

In 1899, Jacob Bartles moved his grist mill and trading post three miles north from Bartlesville to property he owned along the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad. He built the Dewey Hotel in the following year. The town was named for Admiral George Dewey. The first newspaper in town, the Dewey Eagle, began publication in 1900, and the Missouri, Kansas and Texas Railroad came to Dewey in 1903. The community was incorporated December 8, 1905.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Dewey, 1899 to 1930

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1899Post officeThe Dewey post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1901On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1912Born hereRuth Mix is born here
  6. 1925Born hereJack Hartman is born here
  7. 1930Born hereCharles L. Mader is born here
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
Every building

Dewey, building by building, 1911–1919

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Dewey fire insurance map, 1911, sheet 11911Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

2 historic places in Dewey

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Dewey Hotel
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Dewey, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,000192019401960198020002020Peak: 3,994

Between 1,344 and 3,994 people in every census since 1910.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Dewey’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Dewey

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Dewey’s history

What year was Dewey founded?

The Dewey post office opened in 1899, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Dewey rank for history?

Dewey is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns, #47 of 131 in Oklahoma. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Dewey?

Two places: the Dewey Hotel (listed 1975) and the C.A. Comer House (2015).

How old are the homes in Dewey?

16% of Dewey’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.1 points), against a typical 7.0% for an Oklahoma town; the median home was built in 1959.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.