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HARPER COUNTY COURTHOUSEPhoto: JERRYE & ROY KLOTZ MD · CC BY-SA 3.0
≈ CHealth Grade
Health in Buffalo · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Buffalo is healthier than 29% of U.S. towns

Buffalo differs from Oklahoma on 9 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 3 better, 6 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Buffalo. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Buffalo

Cancer, heart disease and stroke run high in Buffalo

1 in 10 adults have had cancer (10.3%), vs 7.8% across Oklahoma. 1 in 11 adults have heart disease (9.1%), vs 7.3% across Oklahoma. Stroke is also above the state: 4.5%, vs 3.7% across Oklahoma. In all, Buffalo runs above Oklahoma on four of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

Buffalo is short on primary care and mental health care

Buffalo’s county is a federal shortage area for primary care and mental health care, meaning too few providers for the people who live there. Getting care ↓

More high blood pressure in Buffalo, and more people treating it

43.5% of adults have high blood pressure (Oklahoma 38.5%), but 80.7% of them take medicine for it, vs 76.3% statewide. Checkups ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Oklahoma figure falls outside Buffalo’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D to B+.

Health Grade

What’s behind Buffalo’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Buffalo is healthier than 29% of U.S. towns. Mental distress holds the grade up (fewer adults with frequent mental distress than 71% of U.S. towns); no exercise pulls it down (better than 10%).

CSelf-rated health22.6% · OK 21.2% · U.S. 19.4%
C−Physical distress15.8% · OK 14.3% · U.S. 13%
B+Mental distress15.8% · OK 18% · U.S. 15.9%
CObesity38.6% · OK 38.9% · U.S. 32.9%
C−Diabetes14.5% · OK 12.8% · U.S. 12%
C+Smoking15.3% smoke · OK 16.3% · U.S. 11.8%
DExercise34% · OK 31.1% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 29%
Less healthyHealthier
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $54K–$90K (10,672)Healthier than 28%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Buffalo’s median household income is $72,065; among the 10,672 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($54K–$90K), it’s healthier than 28%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

Where Buffalo compares well: taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure), 80.7% (U.S. 76.5%).

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Buffalo could be anywhere from D to B+. The letter shows with “≈”.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Buffalo adults…

Buffalo runs above OK on 6 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

10 of every 100 Buffalo adults have had cancer
Oklahoma: 8 in 100 · worse · likely 9.2–11.5%
Better than OKWorseAbout the sameOklahoma
Getting care

Care in and near Buffalo

1 hospital in Buffalo, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERHarper County Community HospitalBuffalo · 1 miDirections →
+Low-cost careUnited Methodist Western Kansas Mexican-American MinistriesDodge City · 67.2 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
1 mi
Harper County Community Hospital
Buffalo · not rated
ERIn Buffalo
26.1 mi
Ashland Health Center
Ashland · not rated
ERRural critical access
30.1 mi
Integris Health Woodward Hospital
Woodward · ★★★★★
ER
34.7 mi
Comanche County Hospital
Coldwater · not rated
ERRural critical access
67.2 mi
United Methodist Western Kansas Mexican-American Ministries
4 sites · nearest in Dodge City
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
70.9 mi
Great Salt Plains Health Center
2 sites · nearest in Cherokee
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Buffalo itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Buffalo itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Buffalo itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Buffalo; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Buffalo adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Oklahoma.

80%Yearly checkupOK 78%
55%Dentist visitOK 57%
87%Cholesterol checkOK 84%
62%Colon screeningOK 60%
67%MammogramOK 70%
81%Taking BP medsOK 76%
1 in 7
working-age adults has no health insurance
Buffalo 13.4% · Oklahoma 1 in 9 (11.3%)
Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Oklahoma

Share of adults, with the Oklahoma figure marked.

Get no exercise 34%OK 31.1%
Sleep under 7 hours 37.1%OK 36.8%
Binge drink 12.5%OK 14%
Smoke cigarettes 15.3%OK 16.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Buffalo, betterBuffalo, worseAbout the sameOklahoma
Where Buffalo gets moving

Walk with neighbors

The easiest exercise habit to keep is one with company.

Mind & connection

How Buffalo adults are doing

About the same as Oklahoma on each measure.

1 in 3Buffalo adults feel lonely
31.3% · OK 33.1% · About the same as OK
1 in 4Buffalo adults lack social or emotional support
23.1% · OK 25.2% · About the same as OK
1 in 4Buffalo adults have been diagnosed with depression
23.1% · OK 25.5% · About the same as OK
1 in 6Buffalo adults are in frequent mental distress
15.8% · OK 18% · About the same as OK
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Buffalo adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 6
Buffalo adults worry about having enough food
16.6% · OK 18.5%
About the same as OK
1 in 8
Buffalo adults worry about keeping their housing
12.3% · OK 14.1%
About the same as OK
1 in 12
Buffalo adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
8.5% · OK 10.3%
Better than OK
1 in 12
Buffalo adults lack reliable transportation
8.1% · OK 9.6%
About the same as OK

13% of Buffalo adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 15.1% across Oklahoma.

Around town

Buffalo and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
BuffaloC38.6%14.5%15.3%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

40.9%

of Buffalo adults live with a disability (Oklahoma 38.9%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs20.3%
Thinking or memory16.3%
Hearing11.4%
Errands alone9.8%
Vision6.5%
Dressing or bathing4.8%
Oklahoma

Every CDC estimate for Buffalo

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Buffalo is better than Oklahoma on 3 and worse on 6; on the rest, the Oklahoma figure falls inside Buffalo’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…BuffaloOKU.S.vs OK
Overall health
Fair or poor health22.6%18.8–26.921.2%19.4%About the same
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)15.8%13.5–18.314.3%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)15.8%13.8–1818%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity38.6%30.7–46.938.9%32.9%About the same
Diabetes14.5%12.4–16.812.8%12%About the same
High blood pressure43.5%39–47.938.5%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)42.5%37.9–47.137.7%37.1%Worse
Arthritis33.8%30.1–37.427.8%25.3%Worse
Asthma10.8%9.5–12.311.5%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer10.3%9.2–11.57.8%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease9.1%7.8–10.57.3%6.4%Worse
COPD9.3%7.5–11.38%6.3%About the same
Stroke4.5%3.8–5.23.7%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)17.6%14.3–21.116.4%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes15.3%12.2–18.516.3%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work34%28.4–40.331.1%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking12.5%10.2–15.114%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours37.1%29.9–4536.8%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)13.4%10.7–16.711.3%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year80.2%76.8–83.477.9%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year55.3%51.1–5957.1%63.2%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years87.4%85.4–89.384.3%87.1%Better
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)80.7%77.9–83.176.3%76.5%Better
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)61.5%55.9–66.759.7%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)67.1%57.5–75.770.4%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression23.1%19.7–26.825.5%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely31.3%26–36.833.1%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support23.1%19.3–27.425.2%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food16.6%13.2–20.418.5%15%About the same
Worried about keeping housing12.3%10–14.814.1%12%About the same
Threatened with a utility shut-off8.5%7.1–10.110.3%7.6%Better
Lack reliable transportation8.1%6.8–9.79.6%7.9%About the same
Received SNAP (food stamps)13%10–16.215.1%11.6%About the same
Disability
Any disability40.9%35.7–46.638.9%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs20.3%16.9–2417.1%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering16.3%13.9–19.117.3%13.9%About the same
Hearing difficulty11.4%9.9–139.1%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty6.5%5.5–7.76%5.4%About the same
Difficulty doing errands alone9.8%8.1–11.79.6%7.9%About the same
Difficulty dressing or bathing4.8%4–5.74.3%3.8%About the same

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Oklahoma figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Buffalo

Is Buffalo a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Buffalo is healthier than 29% of U.S. towns: ≈ C for health. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 28%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Buffalo?

CDC estimates 38.6% of adults have obesity, likely between 30.7% and 46.9%, against 38.9% across Oklahoma and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Buffalo?

Ashland Health Center in Ashland, 26.1 miles in a straight line from Buffalo’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; it has no Medicare star rating.

How many people in Buffalo have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 13.4% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 10.7–16.7%), against 11.3% across Oklahoma.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Buffalo more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D to B+.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Buffalo.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Oklahoma figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.