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BHistory
History · Bristow

Bristow’s post office opened in 1898, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns · #37 of 131 in Oklahoma. What drives it

10 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 1 buildings. Below: 8 old photos and papers, maps from 1904 on, and the census since 1900.

1898first post office
10on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
8old photos & papers
10famous people
From Bristow’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Bristow began

When was Bristow founded?

1898

The Bristow post office opened in 1898, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 626 in 19002020 census: 4,248128 years

How historic is Bristow?

B

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Bristow post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bristow’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bristow is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #37 of 131 in Oklahoma. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bristow’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 60%
NewerOlder
Oklahoma towns of 2,500+ (131)Ahead of 72%

Oklahoma towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Oklahoma town has 5.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bristow’s 23.4 sits above most of its state (80% of Oklahoma towns have fewer) while its 10 listings outnumber those of 76% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bristow’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Bristow, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 6,630

Peaked at 6,630 in 1930; 4,248 people lived here in 2020.

13 censuses, 1900–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bristow’s Wikipedia page.

Every building

Bristow, building by building, 1904–1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Bristow fire insurance map, 1904, sheet 11904Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

10 historic places in Bristow

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
10
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
10
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Bristow Presbyterian Church
All 10 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Bristow came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bristow.

Read it all →

Bristow began in 1898, when the St. Louis–San Francisco Railway ("SL&SF") built a track between Sapulpa and Oklahoma City. The town was named for Joseph L. Bristow, an Assistant U.S. Postmaster General who later served as a U.S. senator from Kansas. A post office was established April 25, 1898. By the 1900 census, the population was 626.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Bristow, 1880 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oklahoma - Creek County - Bristow - ED 19-1, ED 1…
  3. 1898Post officeThe Bristow post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1916On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1918BuiltCreek Masonic Lodge No. 226 is built
  7. 1922Born hereJosiah Henson is born here
  8. 1923BuiltBristow Motor Company Building is built
  9. 1923BuiltBristow Tire Shop is built
  10. 1926Born hereRobert Symonds is born here
  11. 1926Born hereClovis Maksoud is born here
  12. 1929BuiltBristow Firestone Service Station is built
  13. 1930CensusPopulation peaks at 6,630
  14. 1935Born hereJoe Lee Wilson is born here
  15. 1940In the archiveMeeting of UCAPAWA (United Cannery, Agricultural, Packing, and Allied Workers of America)
By decade

Bristow, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1930snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Bristow on the map, 1916 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bristow. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bristow on the 1916 USGS mapBristow on the 1973 USGS map1916Bristow sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bristow.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oklahoma - Creek County - Bristow - ED 19-1, ED 19-2, ED 19-3, ED 19-4, ED 19-5
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Oklahoma - Creek County - Bristow - ED 19-1, ED 19-2, ED 19-3, ED 19-4, ED 19-5, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Bristow’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

10 famous people were born in Bristow

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Bristow’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Bristow’s history

What year was Bristow founded?

The Bristow post office opened in 1898, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Bristow rank for history?

Bristow is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #37 of 131 in Oklahoma. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bristow?

10 listings: 9 buildings, among them the Bristow Presbyterian Church (listed 1979, the first), and 1 historic district, the Klingensmith Park Amphitheater, with 1 contributing buildings.

How old are the homes in Bristow?

12% of Bristow’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.8 points), against a typical 7.0% for an Oklahoma town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (7), Wikidata (4), the National Register of Historic Places (10), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.