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Morgan Mansion in WellstonPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Wellston

Wellston’s household incomes are lower than in 80% of U.S. towns

About one in four work in Wellston itself; outside it, Jackson draws the most (15%, 8 miles). Poverty touches 25.0% of residents, next to 13.3% for Ohio as a whole. Working from home is the commute for 1% of workers; Ohio has 13%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Wellston

Wellston workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 36 minutes each way, against 23 across Ohio. Over a year that’s about 276 hours of commuting, 100 more than the state’s typical worker. Every town next door averages less (20 to 31 minutes). Time on the road ↓

Wellston makes and builds things

52% of the jobs based in Wellston are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Wellston residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 30%. The jobs ↓

Few Wellston workers work from home

Only 1% of workers work from home, against 13% across Ohio. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Wellston

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Wellston is better than 19% of U.S. towns, #902 of 992 in Ohio. Unemployment holds Wellston’s grade up (3.5%, U.S. 5.2%); the poverty rate pulls it down.

Household income $56,193 (±$19,350) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 20% of U.S. towns
Poverty 25.0% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 8% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.5% (±3.2) · OH 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 61% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 22% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 992 towns#902 of 992
D−B−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Wellston could be anywhere from D− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

The trip to work from Wellston: about 36 minutes

A year of commuting
276 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wellston36 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
1%

of Wellston workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Wellston gets to work
81%Drive alone
13%Carpool
1%Walk
1%Bike
4%Other

Share of the 2,250 commuters (the 1% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Goods, not services: 52% of the jobs in Wellston

2,089 jobs are based in Wellston.

Jobs based in WellstonJobs Wellston residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms52%30%
Trade, transport & utilities10%16%
Services: health, schools, offices37%54%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month37%34%
Over $3,333 a month49%48%

Who does it

29 or younger21%24%
30 to 5454%54%
55 and older25%22%
−14%

Jobs based in Wellston, 2013 → 2023: 2,430 → 2,089. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wellston’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

How a workday changes Wellston

On a workday 1,325 residents head out to work, 399 work right here, and 1,690 people come in from elsewhere.

1,325live here, work elsewhere
399live and work here
1,690work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night5,500
Workday5,900
5,500live here− 1,300head out to work+ 1,700come in to work= 5,900on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.21jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.21 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Wellston’s residents

McArthur: 27 residents work here (2%)WellstonJackson: 267 residents work here (15%)Chillicothe: 21 residents work here (1%)Portsmouth: 20 residents work here (1%)Columbus: 62 residents work here (4%)Green Township: 38 residents work here (2%)Coal TownshipGreen Township: 29 residents work here (2%)Lick Township: 60 residents work here (3%)Madison TownshipMilton TownshipElk Township: 21 residents work here (1%)Washington TownshipFranklin TownshipJefferson TownshipJacksonColumbusLick TownshipGreen TownshipGreen TownshipMcArthurWellston
1
Wellston (in town)right here
23%399
2
Jackson7.6 mi away
15%267
3
Columbus64.6 mi away
4%62
4
Lick Township5.6 mi away
3%60
5
Green Township25.4 mi away
2%38
6
Green Township30 mi away
2%29
7
McArthur9.5 mi away
2%27
8
Chillicothe29 mi away
1%21
9
Elk Township10.4 mi away
1%21
10
Portsmouth33.5 mi away
1%20
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%780
The top trips

Where Wellston clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How far it is to work from Wellston

10 mi25 mi50 mi75 miJackson: 15% · 7.6 miColumbus: 4% · 64.6 miLick Township: 3% · 5.6 miGreen Township: 2% · 25.4 miGreen Township: 2% · 30 miMcArthur: 2% · 9.5 miChillicothe: 1% · 29 miElk Township: 1% · 10.4 miPortsmouth: 1% · 33.5 miJackson 15%Columbus 4%Lick Township 3%Green Township 2%Green Township 2%Wellston
WellstonTop destinations (size = commuters)
49%Under 10 mi840 residents
10%10–24 mi175 residents
17%25–50 mi292 residents
23%Over 50 mi396 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Wellston walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Wellston is more walkable than 52% of U.S. towns, #409 of 993 in Ohio. Both inputs place Wellston near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.2 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.1% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 48% of U.S. towns
Ohio towns we grade 993 towns#409 of 993
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,272 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.1% of Wellston households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Wellston’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Wellston ranks: 3,020th of 3,612 U.S. towns of 3,800 to 7,400

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Ho-Ho-Kus NJ4,313$250K0.0%1.7%6%A+
…
28The Village of Indian Hill OH6,114$235K3.1%1.0%2%A+
…
42Pepper Pike OH6,886$228K1.8%2.2%4%A+
…
58South Russell OH3,913$172K2.1%2.0%5%A+
…
3,018Port Hadlock-Irondale WA3,884$84K14.8%6.8%10%C−
3,019Breckenridge Hills MO4,350$41K25.9%10.2%<1%C−
3,020Wellston OH5,488$56K25.0%3.5%23%C−
3,021Fayetteville TN7,068$49K16.9%5.7%35%C−
3,022Warm Mineral Springs FL4,470$54K14.7%1.3%1%C−
…
3,612Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Wellston, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

Wellston and the towns next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Milton Township20 min
Coal Township23 min
Washington Township31 min
Wellston36 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownWellston workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Wellston–C−B−36 min$56,193
Milton Townshipunder 2%—D−20 min—
Coal Townshipunder 2%D−C23 min$55,647
Washington Townshipunder 2%——31 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Washington Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Wellston’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Wellston: questions

What is the median household income in Wellston?

$56,193 (±$19,350) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Wellston?

25.0%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Wellston?

36 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 1% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Wellston work?

23% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Jackson (15%, 8 mi), Columbus (4%, 65 mi), Lick Township (3%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Wellston walkable?

Wellston is more walkable than 52% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 7.2 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Wellston without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wellston, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Wellston

Wellston home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.