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Waterford commercial districtPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
–Not graded
History · Waterford

Waterford’s post office opened in 1811, and 52% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1909 on and old-book passages.

1811first post office
0on the National Register
52%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Photo: Nyttend · Public domain
Quick answers

How Waterford began

When was Waterford founded?

1811

The Waterford post office opened in 1811, the earliest record of the town by name.

2020 census: 384215 years
Founding year: the first Waterford post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Waterford’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

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Start Waterford’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Waterford’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
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0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Waterford came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Waterford.

Read it all →

Waterford was established under the name of Millburg by the Ohio Company in spring, 1789. A post office called Waterford has been in operation since 1811. The name may be derived from Waterford, Massachusetts.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

On the map

Waterford on the map, 1909 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Waterford. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Waterford on the 1909 USGS mapWaterford on the 1912 USGS mapWaterford on the 1961 USGS mapWaterford on the 1975 USGS mapWaterford on the 1994 USGS map1909Caldwell sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Waterford.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Waterford, 1881–1902

Passages that mention Waterford, cut from the printed page as they were published.

1806, Watertown, then W'c-oster. included only the fourth township df the tenth range. The commissioners at a subserpaent meetingset off of Waterford and attached to Wooster that part of the town of Waterford lying in the third township of the tenth range, and the eleventh range, and so much of the…
History of Marietta and Washington County, Ohio1902 · page 344Read the page →
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1806, Watertown, then W'c-oster. included only the fourth township df the tenth range. The commissioners at a subserpaent meetingset off of Waterford and attached to Wooster that part of the town of Waterford lying in the third township of the tenth range, and the eleventh range, and so much of the eighth township of the eleventh range as lies south

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
etta are rich, thickly settled and well cultivated. At a distance of twelve miles is the town of Adams, and twenty-three miles, by water, is the town of Waterford, within the purchase of the Ohio Company. At a small distance above this purchase, the bottom lands are narrow, and the hills are many o…
History of Marietta and Washington County, Ohio1902 · page 216Read the page →
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etta are rich, thickly settled and well cultivated. At a distance of twelve miles is the town of Adams, and twenty-three miles, by water, is the town of Waterford, within the purchase of the Ohio Company. At a small distance above this purchase, the bottom lands are narrow, and the hills are many of them steep, tufted with pine, for about thirty miles. They then

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Methodist meeting was held in the vicinity of Waterford soon after the establishment of the church in this county in 1800. Methodism at Waterford, as at Marietta, was at first unpopular, but vigorous preaching and untiring missionary work soon prepared the people for the organization of a class. Th…
history of washington county, ohio1881 · page 542Read the page →
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Methodist meeting was held in the vicinity of Waterford soon after the establishment of the church in this county in 1800. Methodism at Waterford, as at Marietta, was at first unpopular, but vigorous preaching and untiring missionary work soon prepared the people for the organization of a class. The first meeting-house in this part of the county was on the west branch of Wolf creek, in Watertown township. Waterford was a preach-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Watertown for a long time was dependent entirely upon her neighbors for medical service in cases of sickness. Dr. Baker, Dr. Dergy, and Dr. Pardee, were called from Waterford during the early years of the settlement, and later Dr. Seymour, of Waterford, and Dr. Hildreth, of Marietta, were the medic…
history of washington county, ohio1881 · page 631Read the page →
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Watertown for a long time was dependent entirely upon her neighbors for medical service in cases of sickness. Dr. Baker, Dr. Dergy, and Dr. Pardee, were called from Waterford during the early years of the settlement, and later Dr. Seymour, of Waterford, and Dr. Hildreth, of Marietta, were the medical counselors. Dr.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

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Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Waterford’s history

What year was Waterford founded?

The Waterford post office opened in 1811, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.