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B+History
History · Walnut Township

Walnut Township’s post office opened in 1890, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 74% of U.S. towns · #388 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Stevenson Peters House and the Squire's Glen Farm. Below: maps from 1914 on and old-book passages.

1890first post office
2on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Walnut Township began

When was Walnut Township founded?

1890

The Walnut Township post office opened in 1890, the earliest record of the town by name. Four smaller post offices, Hedges Store (1854), Last Ringgold (1854) and Nebraska (1862), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

2020 census: 2,962136 years

How historic is Walnut Township?

B+

More historic than 74% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Walnut Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Walnut Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Walnut Township is more historic than 74% of U.S. towns, #388 of 993 in Ohio. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Walnut Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 74%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 61%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Walnut Township’s 26.6 sits above most of its state (83% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 8 historic buildings outnumber those of 74% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Walnut Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Four other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hedges Store
1854–1862
Last Ringgold
1854–1906
Nebraska
1862–1902
Walnut
1890–1902
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CromleyEast RinggoldHagertyLittle WalnutNebraskaRhoadsWalnut
Gone or out of use
Bushwhack SchoolschoolDry Run SchoolschoolEast Ringgold Post Officepost officeLongbaugh SchoolschoolNebraska Post Officepost officeNebraska SchoolschoolPeters SchoolschoolSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 4schoolSchool Number 6schoolTurkey Run SchoolschoolWalnut Post Officepost office
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Walnut Township
Chester PetersDry RunEast UnionHoover HillLutheranMount HermanReber HillRitterWagner Farm

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Walnut Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Walnut Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Walnut Township on the map, 1914 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Walnut Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Walnut Township on the 1914 USGS mapWalnut Township on the 1943 USGS mapWalnut Township on the 1958 USGS mapWalnut Township on the 1970 USGS mapWalnut Township on the 1992 USGS map1914Circleville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Walnut Township.

The story

How Walnut Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Walnut Township.

Read it all →

The first store at Walnut opened in 1834. A post office called Walnut was established in 1890, and remained in operation until 1902.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Walnut Township in 1810

Passages that mention Walnut Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

It was not damaged, but was moved to Walnut Township. The cement abutments for that bridge are still visible today. The school house still standing on the east side of SR, was constructed in 189] by Willis Ater. It was known as the Tootle School and was subdistrict No. 6. Wayne Township. Carl Gearh…
PICKAWAY COUNTY, OHIO HISTORY AND FAMILIES1810 · page 81Read the page →
Read the text

It was not damaged, but was moved to Walnut Township. The cement abutments for that bridge are still visible today. The school house still standing on the east side of SR, was constructed in 189] by Willis Ater. It was known as the Tootle School and was subdistrict No. 6. Wayne Township. Carl Gearhart taught at this school.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
rilla Heffner (1877-1939). He was a farmer and county commissioner. They lived on the family farm located at the corner of Winchester and Bell Station roads in Walnut Township. These families are entombed in Reber Hill Mausoleum, Walnut Township, Ashville, Ohio.
PICKAWAY COUNTY, OHIO HISTORY AND FAMILIES1810 · page 232Read the page →
Read the text

rilla Heffner (1877-1939). He was a farmer and county commissioner. They lived on the family farm located at the corner of Winchester and Bell Station roads in Walnut Township. These families are entombed in Reber Hill Mausoleum, Walnut Township, Ashville, Ohio.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Walnut Township, 1854 to 1914

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1854Post officeThe Hedges Store post office opens
  3. 1854Post officeThe Last Ringgold post office opens
  4. 1862Post officeThe Hedges Store post office closes
  5. 1862Post officeThe Nebraska post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1902Post officeThe Nebraska post office closes
  8. 1906Post officeThe Last Ringgold post office closes
  9. 1914On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

2 historic places in Walnut Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
8
each building in a district counts
first listed
1974
Squire's Glen Farm
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Walnut Township

Nobody well known was born in Walnut Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Walnut Township’s history

What year was Walnut Township founded?

The Walnut Township post office opened in 1890, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Walnut Township rank for history?

Walnut Township is more historic than 74% of U.S. towns, #388 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Walnut Township?

Two places: the Stevenson Peters House (listed 1984) and the Squire's Glen Farm (1974).

How old are the homes in Walnut Township?

24% of Walnut Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.4 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.