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Downtown Van BurenPhoto: Mbrickn · CC BY 4.0
AHistory
History · Van Buren Township

Van Buren Township dates to 1833, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 89% of U.S. towns · #173 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1960 on, and the census since 1840.

1833founded
2on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From Van Buren Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Van Buren Township began

When was Van Buren Township founded?

1833

Van Buren Township dates its founding to 1833 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1840.

First census: 74 in 18402020 census: 2,821193 years

How historic is Van Buren Township?

A

More historic than 89% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1851.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Van Buren Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Van Buren Township is more historic than 89% of U.S. towns, #173 of 993 in Ohio. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Van Buren Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 89%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 83%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Van Buren Township’s 7.1 sits above most of its state (69% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1833.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.4 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Van Buren Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Sugar Ridge
1854–1865
Oakdale
1872–1873
Dwight
1883–1884
Spitzer
1884–1891
Townwood
1891–1926
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Townwood
Gone or out of use
Oakdale Post Officepost office
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Van Buren Township
East BelmoreSaint MarysSugar RidgeWest Belmore

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Van Buren Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Van Buren Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Van Buren Township, 1833 to 1960

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1833
    FoundingVan Buren Township is established
  3. 1854Post officeThe Sugar Ridge post office opens
  4. 1865Post officeThe Sugar Ridge post office closes
  5. 1872Post officeThe Oakdale post office opens
  6. 1873Post officeThe Oakdale post office closes
  7. 1883Post officeThe Dwight post office opens
  8. 1884Post officeThe Dwight post office closes
  9. 20th century
  10. 1900In the archiveVB Old School
  11. 1960On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Van Buren Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Van Buren Township.

Read it all →

Van Buren was laid out in 1833, and named after Martin Van Buren, who was then the incumbent Vice President (1833–1837) and later became President of the United States (1837–1841). The village was incorporated in 1866.

The first schoolhouse in Allen Township was a small log structure built in 1836. It was built of round logs with a clapboard roof, had greased paper windows and a huge fireplace at one end. About 1870 a two-room brick building was built on East Market Street. This building was later condemned and a four-room school was erected and used till 1917 when the schools of Allen Township were centralized and the present school, Van Buren High School, was erected.

A post office called Van Buren has been in operation since 1835.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Van Buren Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Van Buren Township on the map, 1960 to 1986

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Van Buren Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Van Buren Township on the 1960 USGS mapVan Buren Township on the 1973 USGS mapVan Buren Township on the 1986 USGS map1960Leipsic sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Van Buren Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

VB Old School
Retake this viewVB Old School, c. 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Van Buren Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Van Buren Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Van Buren Township, census by census

01002003004001850190019502000396

Grew from 74 people in 1840 to 396 in 2020, 5 times over.

18 censuses, 1840–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Van Buren Township’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Van Buren Township

Nobody well known was born in Van Buren Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Van Buren Township’s history

What year was Van Buren Township founded?

In 1833, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Van Buren Township’s post office opened in 1851, and the census of 1840 counted 74 people here.

How does Van Buren Township rank for history?

Van Buren Township is more historic than 89% of U.S. towns, #173 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Van Buren Township?

32% of Van Buren Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.4 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1959.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.