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Mill Dam from Cristland Hill, Union TownshipPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
Climate in Union Township · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

The climate in Union Township sits close to the middle of U.S. towns

Deep winter brings January lows near 20°. The latest 30-year average runs 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000’s, with December up the most. The frost-free window for a garden runs roughly April 22 to October 18.

Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns#493 coldest of 935 in OH
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns#236Least snow  of 925 in OH
All OH rankings →

A year in Union Township at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan37°20° 5" snow
Feb41°22° 6" snow
Mar51°30°
Apr64°40° Last frost ~Apr 22
May73°50° 1 day 90°+
Jun81°59° 3 days 90°+
Jul84°63° 6 days 90°+Wettest
Aug83°61° 3 days 90°+
Sep77°53° 2 days 90°+
Oct65°42° First frost ~Oct 18
Nov now52°33°
Dec41°26°

What stands out about Union Township’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Union Township’s place in Ohio beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Union Township feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
39° / 23°
6 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
62° / 40°
Last frost around Apr 22
Summer
83° / 61°
15 days reach 90°
Fall
65° / 43°
First frost around Oct 18
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 178 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 22 and the first by October 18. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Newark Heath Airport, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

122
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
428th most of 935 in Ohio
More freezing nights than 58% of U.S. towns
5
nights at or below 0°
289th most of 935 in Ohio
More nights at or below 0° than 69% of U.S. towns
15
days that reach 90°
513th fewest of 935 in Ohio
Fewer 90° days than 60% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
6aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6a

The 2023 USDA map puts Union Township’s center in zone 6a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −7°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

26
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

5.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 17 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Buckeye Lake 1 N, OH, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 42 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 147 days a year.

42"
Rain + melted snow a year
508th driest of 935 in Ohio
Drier than 55% of U.S. towns
17"
Snow in a normal winter
236th least snowy of 925 in Ohio
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Union Township

84% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,231 heating degree daysLess heating than 52% of U.S. towns
961 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 53% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Newark Heath Airport.

Living here

Living with Union Township’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

178 frost-free days in zone 6a. The last frost comes by Apr 22 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 18.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August, September and October. 13 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Union Township from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (71%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 6%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Union Township and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Union Township in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Franklin Township: January low 20°, July high 84°Bowling Green Township: January low 20°, July high 84°Thornport: January low 20°, July high 84°Thorn Township: January low 20°, July high 84°Madison Township: January low 20°, July high 84°St. Albans Township: January low 20°, July high 84°Newark Township: January low 20°, July high 84°McKean Township: January low 19°, July high 83°Pataskala: January low 20°, July high 84°Beechwood Trails: January low 20°, July high 84°Etna Township: January low 21°, July high 84°Liberty Township: January low 21°, July high 85°Pleasant Township: January low 21°, July high 84°Richland Township: January low 21°, July high 84°Newton Township: January low 20°, July high 84°Licking Township: January low 20°, July high 85°Heath: January low 20°, July high 84°Granville Township: January low 20°, July high 84°Hebron: January low 20°, July high 85°Granville: January low 20°, July high 84°Harrison Township: January low 20°, July high 84°Granville South: January low 20°, July high 84°Walnut Township: January low 21°, July high 85°Buckeye Lake: January low 20°, July high 85°Harbor Hills: January low 20°, July high 84°Newark: January low 20°, July high 84°Union Township: January low 20°, July high 84°Union TownshipLicking TownshipHeathGranville TownshipHebronGranvilleHarrison TownshipGranville SouthWalnut TownshipBuckeye LakeHarbor HillsNewark
ColderMilder19° to 21°
Granville Township19.9° about the same
Granville19.9° about the same
Granville South19.9° about the same
Harrison Township20.0° about the same
Heath20.1° about the same
Newark20.1° about the same
Hebron20.3° about the same
Union Township20.4°
Licking Township20.4° about the same
Buckeye Lake20.4° about the same
Harbor Hills20.4° about the same
Walnut Township20.6° about the same

Climates most like Union Township’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Union Township, OH20°84°42"17"
Fishers, IN20°84°43"18"
Paris, IL20°85°43"19"
New Kensington, PA21°85°42"25"
Pulaski, VA24°84°41"16"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Union Township averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.7°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 66% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.9°now 31°, was 29°
Spring+1.3°now 51°, was 50°
Summer+0.5°now 72°, was 71°
Fall+0.9°now 54°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Union Township compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Union Township’s place among Ohio’s.

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 57% of U.S. towns532nd coolest of 935 in Ohio
Winter cold20° January low
Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns493rd coldest of 935 in Ohio
Precipitation42" a year
Drier than 55% of U.S. towns508th driest of 935 in Ohio
Snow17" a winter
Less snow than 56% of U.S. towns236th least snowy of 925 in Ohio
Hot days15 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 60% of U.S. towns513th fewest of 935 in Ohio
Freezing nights122 a year
More freezing nights than 58% of U.S. towns428th most of 935 in Ohio
Growing season178 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 59% of U.S. towns348th shortest of 935 in Ohio
Month by month

Union Township weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Union Township’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Buckeye Lake 1 N, OH. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January37°20°2.9"5.4"1520° – 40°
February41°22°2.4"6.2"1319° – 41°
March51°30°3.6"2.1"1334° – 52°
April64°40°3.9"0.1"1446° – 58°
May73°50°4.2"0.0"1555° – 69°
June81°59°4.4"0.0"1265° – 73°
July84°63°4.5"0.0"1169° – 78°
August83°61°3.6"0.0"1067° – 76°
September77°53°3.2"0.0"962° – 70°
October65°42°2.9"0.0"1150° – 60°
November52°33°2.8"0.3"1136° – 48°
December41°26°3.1"2.9"1422° – 44°
Year62°42°41.5"17.0"147
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 19° to 41°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Union Township’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Union Township’s center.
  • Snow: Buckeye Lake 1 N, OH.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Newark Heath Airport, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Union Township’s climate

What is the weather like in Union Township?

A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 17 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 57% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 57% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Union Township in winter?

January nights average 20°. About 122 nights a year reach 32° or below and 5 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 20°.

How much snow does Union Township get?

About 17 inches in a normal winter at Buckeye Lake 1 N, OH, most of it in February.

How hot does it get in Union Township?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 63°. About 15 days a year reach 90° (Newark Heath Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Union Township?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 22 and the first fall frost by October 18, about 178 frost-free days, at Newark Heath Airport.

What growing zone is Union Township in?

Zone 6a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −7°.

What is the best time of year to visit Union Township?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Union Township getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 66% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Union Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.