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BHistory
History · Troy Township

12% of Troy Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the High House. Below: 9 old photos and papers, maps from 1924 on, and old-book passages.

1on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
9old photos & papers
From Troy Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Troy Township’s history

How historic is Troy Township?

B

More historic than 57% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Troy Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Troy Township is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Troy Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 57%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Troy Township’s 4.1 sits near the middle of its state (61% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.7 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Troy Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Troyton, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Crystal Lake Mobile Home ParkDelaware Mobile Home ParkTroyton
Gone or out of use
Cherry Ridge SchoolschoolDelaware Reservoir Landing StripairportFlying Acres AirportairportMaple Lawn SchoolschoolMarlboro ChurchchurchPanhandle SchoolschoolPleasant Hill SchoolschoolTroy SchoolschoolTroyton Post Officepost officeUpper Horseshoe SchoolschoolWindfall Schoolschool
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Troy Township
MarlboroPleasant HillTroy Chapel

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Troy Township on the map, 1924 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Troy Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Troy Township on the 1924 USGS mapTroy Township on the 1944 USGS mapTroy Township on the 1960 USGS mapTroy Township on the 1973 USGS map1924Delaware sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Troy Township.

The story so far

Troy Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Troy Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Troy Township is one of the eighteen townships of Delaware County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 2,105.

Its population held steady between the last two censuses: 2,115 in 2010, 2,105 in 2020.

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Troy Township, 1880–1908

Passages that mention Troy Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Miss Electa Wilcox taught the first school in Troy Township in 1814, in a log cabin on the farm of Joseph Cole, and several years later the first school house, of the log pattern, was erected. The first mill, as before mentioned, was that of Joseph Cole. In 1832 Lyman Main built .1 saw mill on Plor…
20th century history of Delaware County, Ohio1908 · page 492Read the page →
Read the text

Miss Electa Wilcox taught the first school in Troy Township in 1814, in a log cabin on the farm of Joseph Cole, and several years later the first school house, of the log pattern, was erected. The first mill, as before mentioned, was that of Joseph Cole. In 1832 Lyman Main built .1 saw mill on Plorseshoe Creek, and several years later his brother.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Thomas B. Jones was educated in the public schools of Troy Township and at the Ohio Wesleyan University. He engaged in farming with his father until his marriage in 1861 and continued to live in Troy Township until 1866, when he came to Radnor Township: In the above year he bought his farm of 187 a…
20th century history of Delaware County, Ohio1908 · page 689Read the page →
Read the text

Thomas B. Jones was educated in the public schools of Troy Township and at the Ohio Wesleyan University. He engaged in farming with his father until his marriage in 1861 and continued to live in Troy Township until 1866, when he came to Radnor Township: In the above year he bought his farm of 187 acres on which, until within the past two years, he

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
over one year for R. Doty, at Eaton Station, in the saw-mill business ; he then built a house, and afterward sold the same to Jeremiah Woods for $800 ; he then farmed in Troy Township for some time, after which he bought twenty acres, which he traded in 1878 to L. M. Cackler, for his present mill p…
History of Delaware County and Ohio. Containing a brief history of the State of Ohio ... biographical sketches ... etc1880 · page 795Read the page →
Read the text

over one year for R. Doty, at Eaton Station, in the saw-mill business ; he then built a house, and afterward sold the same to Jeremiah Woods for $800 ; he then farmed in Troy Township for some time, after which he bought twenty acres, which he traded in 1878 to L. M. Cackler, for his present mill property, which he now has in good running order ; he and wife manage the mill, and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The first bridge in Troy Township was built over the Olentangy, near Joseph Cole's, by Joseph Alexander, in 1840, and served its purpose for nine years. About the year 1850, its place was supplied by a new structure which stood for ten years. This bridge was built by James Bishop, Christian Black a…
History of Delaware County and Ohio. Containing a brief history of the State of Ohio ... biographical sketches ... etc1880 · page 535Read the page →
Read the text

The first bridge in Troy Township was built over the Olentangy, near Joseph Cole's, by Joseph Alexander, in 1840, and served its purpose for nine years. About the year 1850, its place was supplied by a new structure which stood for ten years. This bridge was built by James Bishop, Christian Black and Elihu Clark. The present one, a covered bridge, was built about the year

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Troy Township, 1893 to 1924

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1893Post officeThe Troyton post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1904Post officeThe Troyton post office closes
  5. 1905In the archiveFirst M.E. Church, West Franklin Street
  6. 1924On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Troy Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

First M.E. Church, West Franklin Street
Retake this viewFirst M.E. Church, West Franklin Street, 1905

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Troy Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Troy Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1986
High House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Pre-Classical I1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Troy Township

Nobody well known was born in Troy Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Help out

Finish Troy Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Troy Township’s history

How does Troy Township rank for history?

Troy Township is more historic than 57% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Troy Township?

One place: the High House (listed 1986).

How old are the homes in Troy Township?

12% of Troy Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.7 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1984.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (9), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.