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CHistory
History · Spencer Township

13% of Spencer Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 33% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1904 on and the census since 1880.

0on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
Photo: Roseohioresident · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

About Spencer Township’s history

How historic is Spencer Township?

C

More historic than 33% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Spencer Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Spencer Township is more historic than 33% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Spencer Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 33%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Spencer Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.8 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Spencer Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Spencer Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Spencer Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Spencer Township on the map, 1904 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Spencer Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Spencer Township on the 1904 USGS mapSpencer Township on the 1961 USGS mapSpencer Township on the 1973 USGS map1904Wellington sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Spencer Township.

The story

How Spencer Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Spencer Township.

Read it all →

A post office called Spencer has been in operation since 1849. The village takes its name from Spencer Township.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Spencer Township in 1881

Passages that mention Spencer Township, cut from the printed page as they were published.

indicated in the wells and springs which are found on a narrow belt of land running westwardly, and about eighty rods north of the center road of Spencer Township. The percentage of salt in the water is small, yet it was enough to interfere with the working of a steam boiler, producing saline incru…
History of Medina County and Ohio1881 · page 188Read the page →
Read the text

indicated in the wells and springs which are found on a narrow belt of land running westwardly, and about eighty rods north of the center road of Spencer Township. The percentage of salt in the water is small, yet it was enough to interfere with the working of a steam boiler, producing saline incrustations upon it. Salt licks are known in the township

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Spencer Township, decade by decade

People over time

Spencer Township, census by census

020040060080018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 764

Between 159 and 764 people in every census since 1880.

12 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Spencer Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
CentervillePawneeRiver Corners
1cemetery inside Spencer Township
Pawnee

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Spencer Township’s history

How does Spencer Township rank for history?

Spencer Township is more historic than 33% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Spencer Township?

13% of Spencer Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.8 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1990.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.