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Into Richmond, westbound OH43-OH152, Jefferson CountyPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
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Jobs & commute in Richmond

Jobs, income and commuting in Richmond, OH

Only 1% work in Richmond itself; outside it, Steubenville draws the most (15%, 8 miles). 1% of workers have no commute at all, against 13% across Ohio. At 23 minutes each way, commutes from Richmond run about the Ohio average.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 155 residents head out to work, 2 work right here, and 118 people come in from elsewhere.

155live here, work elsewhere
2live and work here
118work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night400
Workday360
400live here− 160head out to work+ 120come in to work= 360on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.76jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.76 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of Richmond: the destinations

BloomingdaleAmsterdamBergholzRichmondMartins FerrySt. Clairsville: 3 residents work here (2%)Mingo Junction: 4 residents work here (3%)Wintersville: 7 residents work here (4%)Athens: 3 residents work here (2%)Steubenville: 24 residents work here (15%)Wheeling: 5 residents work here (3%)Weirton: 8 residents work here (5%)Cross Creek TownshipRichland Township: 3 residents work here (2%)Salem TownshipWayne Township: 5 residents work here (3%)Island Creek Township: 5 residents work here (3%)SteubenvilleWeirtonWintersvilleWheelingWayne TownshipIsland Creek TownshipRichmond
1
Steubenville7.6 mi away
15%24
2
Weirton, WV11.2 mi away
5%8
3
Wintersville5.2 mi away
4%7
4
Wheeling, WV25.1 mi away
3%5
5
Wayne Township7.7 mi away
3%5
63%5
7
Mingo Junction10.9 mi away
3%4
8
St. Clairsville25.4 mi away
2%3
9
Athens103.9 mi away
2%3
10
Richland Township26.5 mi away
2%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
57%90
The top trips

Where Richmond clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Richmond works in goods: 49% of its jobs

120 jobs are based in Richmond.

Jobs based in RichmondJobs Richmond residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms49%14%
Trade, transport & utilities15%33%
Services: health, schools, offices36%53%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less35%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month31%37%
Over $3,333 a month34%49%

Who does it

29 or younger23%21%
30 to 5454%48%
55 and older23%31%
+15%

Jobs based in Richmond, 2013 → 2023: 104 → 120. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Richmond’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Richmond: about 23 minutes

A year of commuting
177 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Richmond23 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
1%

of Richmond workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Richmond gets to work
88%Drive alone
10%Carpool
1%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 258 commuters (the 1% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Half of Richmond commutes less than 13 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miSteubenville: 15% · 7.6 miWeirton: 5% · 11.2 miWintersville: 4% · 5.2 miWheeling: 3% · 25.1 miWayne Township: 3% · 7.7 miIsland Creek Township: 3% · 3.6 miMingo Junction: 3% · 10.9 miSt. Clairsville: 2% · 25.4 miAthens: 2% · 103.9 miRichland Township: 2% · 26.5 miSteubenville 15%Weirton 5%Wintersville 4%Wheeling 3%Wayne Township 3%Richmond
RichmondTop destinations (size = commuters)
40%Under 10 mi60 residents
20%10–24 mi30 residents
20%25–50 mi30 residents
21%Over 50 mi31 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Richmond: questions

What is the median household income in Richmond?

$59,375 (±$11,187) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Richmond?

10.6%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Richmond?

23 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 1% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Richmond work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Steubenville (15%, 8 mi), Weirton (5%, 11 mi), Wintersville (4%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Richmond without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Richmond, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Richmond

Richmond home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.