154 years in pictures
1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.
- 1872Richland Township is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

A town of 1,649, settled in 1872. 46% more nonprofits per person than the typical Ohio town.
The best of Richland Township’s subject grades is an A for civic life; the weakest is a D for health. Richland Township’s average trip to work is 34 minutes, where Ohio’s towns sit at 24 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. Only 102 of Ohio’s 1,707 towns score lower on incomes. Most errands need a car: it is less walkable than 87% of U.S. towns. Mt. Olive Road Covered Bridge is on the National Register of Historic Places. Richland Township has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.
Where Richland Township beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.
Where Richland Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Ohio), ordered by how far Richland Township is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Richland Township, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.
Ordered by what stands out in Richland Township.
Richland Township beats the Ohio average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 13. 21% of Richland Township adults smoke cigarettes, against 16% in Ohio’s towns and 14% across U.S. towns. 17% of adults report frequent physical distress in Richland Township.
| Richland Township | Ohio towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 21% | 16% | 14% |
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 17% | 15% | 14% |
| Get no exercise (CDC PLACES) | 33% | 28% | 25% |
| Diabetes (CDC PLACES) | 15% | 13% | 12% |
| What stands out | Richland Township | OH |
|---|---|---|
| More older adults who have lost all their teeth | 21.5% | 15.3% |
| More adults with COPD | 11.2% | 8% |
| More smokers | 20.8% | 15.4% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Its public schools are run by the Vinton County Local school district. Its one school is below.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| West ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5 | Grades PK–5 | 258 | B+ |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within OH on state tests and graduation
0.7% of Richland Township working residents work locally. Jobs based in Richland Township fell to 108 in 2023, 77 fewer than in 2013. 15% of Richland Township residents live below the poverty line.
| Richland Township | Ohio towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below the poverty line | 15% | 9.1% | 9.6% |
| Median household income | $54,000 | $75,000 | $80,000 |
| Working residents who work in town | 0.7% | 6.9% | 8% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 68% of U.S. communities.
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Richland Township has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 23° and about 23 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
0.1 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve. The biggest park or preserve is Wellston Reservoir State Wildlife Park, at 109 acres.
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Wellston Reservoir State Wildlife Park | — | 109 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
None within 15 miles of Richland Township; the nearest are
About 1 of every 100 Richland Township residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Ohio.
5 towns share a border with Richland Township.
| Town | OH rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richland Township | — | — | B− | — | B− | D |
| Jackson Township | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Washington Township | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Elk Township | #860 | C− | B+ | — | B− | D |
| Harrison Township | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Clinton Township | — | — | A | — | B− | D |
Richland Township and Clinton Township have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Richland Township, Elk Township and Clinton Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Jackson Township, Washington Township and Harrison Township aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Richland Township with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
46% more nonprofits per person than the typical Ohio town.
The typical home is worth about $164,000. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B−.