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History · Port Jefferson

Port Jefferson dates to 1842, and 41% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Port Jefferson School. Below: maps from 1913 on and the census since 1850.

1842founded
1on the National Register
41%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Port Jefferson began

When was Port Jefferson founded?

1842

Port Jefferson dates its founding to 1842 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 286 in 18502020 census: 308184 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1834.The full story ↓

What stands out about Port Jefferson’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Port Jefferson’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Port Jefferson’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Port Jefferson, census by census

01002003004005001850190019502000Peak: 482

Peaked at 482 in 1980; 308 people lived here in 2020.

17 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Port Jefferson’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Port Jefferson on the map, 1913 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Port Jefferson. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Port Jefferson on the 1913 USGS mapPort Jefferson on the 1944 USGS mapPort Jefferson on the 1961 USGS mapPort Jefferson on the 1973 USGS map1913Sidney sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Port Jefferson.

The story

How Port Jefferson came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Port Jefferson.

Read it all →

Port Jefferson had its start around the time the Miami and Erie Canal was extended to that point. The town site was platted in 1836. The village was incorporated in 1842.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Port Jefferson, 1834 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1834Post officeThe Pratt post office opens
  3. 1842
    FoundingPort Jefferson is established
  4. 1882Post officeThe Pratt post office closes
  5. 1882Post officeThe Port Jefferson post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1913On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 482
By decade

Port Jefferson, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Port Jefferson

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1982
Port Jefferson School
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Victorian Gothic1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Port Jefferson

Nobody well known was born in Port Jefferson itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Port Jefferson’s post office has been open since 1882. Another post office, Pratt, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Pratt
1834–1882
Port Jefferson
1882–today
18301930today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Port Jefferson’s history

What year was Port Jefferson founded?

In 1842, according to Wikidata. Port Jefferson’s post office opened in 1834, and the census of 1850 counted 286 people here.

What is on the National Register in Port Jefferson?

One place: the Port Jefferson School (listed 1982).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.