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Penn Township farmstead with fieldsPhoto: Nyttend · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Penn Township

Penn Township’s household incomes are higher than in 91% of U.S. towns

The two grades for Penn Township are A− for jobs and income and D for walkability. Only 2% stay in Penn Township for work; outside it, Hillsboro is the main destination (13%, 6 miles). Working residents average 34 minutes each way; Ohio averages 23, the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Penn Township

Fewer jobs are based in Penn Township than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Penn Township fell from 389 in 2013 to 182 in 2023, −53%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Penn Township is a place people come home to

There are 182 jobs based in Penn Township, about three for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Penn Township has about 1,100 people in it, 29% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Penn Township workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 34 minutes each way, against 23 across Ohio. Over a year that’s about 261 hours of commuting, 84 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 633 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Penn Township’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Penn Township is better than 79% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Penn Township’s grade up (0.2%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 18% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income.

Household income $127,438 (±$24,992) · OH $71,389 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Poverty 0.2% · OH 13.3% · U.S. 12.5%Among the top U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 18% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (0.0%) is left out: Penn Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

B+A−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Penn Township could be anywhere from B+ to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

A place that makes things: 90% of Penn Township’s jobs are in goods

182 jobs are based in Penn Township.

Jobs based in Penn TownshipJobs Penn Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms90%22%
Trade, transport & utilities5%27%
Services: health, schools, offices5%51%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less6%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%27%
Over $3,333 a month62%56%

Who does it

29 or younger14%24%
30 to 5454%54%
55 and older32%22%
−53%

Jobs based in Penn Township, 2013 → 2023: 389 → 182. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Penn Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Penn Township

On a workday 623 residents head out to work, 10 work right here, and 172 people come in from elsewhere.

623live here, work elsewhere
10live and work here
172work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,600
Workday1,100
1,600live here− 620head out to work+ 170come in to work= 1,100on a workday

About 1,100 people are in Penn Township on a workday afternoon, 29% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.29jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.29 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

From Penn Township, about 34 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
261 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Penn Township34 min
Ohio23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
16%

of Penn Township workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Penn Township gets to work
91%Drive alone
7%Carpool
1%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 794 commuters (the 16% who work from home are left out). Across Ohio: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

The places Penn Township commutes to

Lynchburg: 19 residents work here (3%)Leesburg: 33 residents work here (5%)Greenfield: 19 residents work here (3%)Hillsboro: 83 residents work here (13%)Blue Ash: 12 residents work here (2%)Washington Court House: 17 residents work here (3%)SidneyWilmington: 75 residents work here (12%)Columbus: 32 residents work here (5%)Cincinnati: 12 residents work here (2%)Union TownshipPenn TownshipFairfield TownshipDodson TownshipPaint TownshipPerry TownshipLiberty Township: 21 residents work here (3%)Green TownshipLiberty TownshipHillsboroWilmingtonLeesburgColumbusLiberty TownshipLynchburgPenn Township
1
Hillsboro5.5 mi away
13%83
2
Wilmington15.2 mi away
12%75
3
Leesburg4.3 mi away
5%33
4
Columbus58 mi away
5%32
5
Liberty Township20.7 mi away
3%21
6
Lynchburg10.7 mi away
3%19
7
Greenfield12 mi away
3%19
83%17
9
Blue Ash42.4 mi away
2%12
10
Cincinnati49.7 mi away
2%12
Everywhere elseother towns and states
49%310
The top trips

Where Penn Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Miles to work from Penn Township

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miHillsboro: 13% · 5.5 miWilmington: 12% · 15.2 miLeesburg: 5% · 4.3 miColumbus: 5% · 58 miLiberty Township: 3% · 20.7 miLynchburg: 3% · 10.7 miGreenfield: 3% · 12 miWashington Court House: 3% · 19.3 miBlue Ash: 2% · 42.4 miCincinnati: 2% · 49.7 miHillsboro 13%Wilmington 12%Leesburg 5%Columbus 5%Liberty Township 3%Penn Township
Penn TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
26%Under 10 mi161 residents
30%10–24 mi187 residents
25%25–50 mi157 residents
19%Over 50 mi122 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Penn Township: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Penn Township is more walkable than 9% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 0.9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.7% across Ohio, on an EPA index of 3.3.

EPA walkability index 3.3 of 20 · typical OH town 5.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 4% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.9% of commuters · OH 3.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 28% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 942 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.5% of Penn Township households have no vehicle (Ohio 7.5%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Penn Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Penn Township ranks: 673rd of 5,794 U.S. towns of 1,100 to 2,100

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
…
25New California OH1,672$162K0.0%1.1%<1%A+
…
48Millcreek Township OH1,562$151K2.3%0.0%1%A+
…
61Bratenahl OH1,396$138K4.4%0.8%1%A+
…
671Biglick Township OH1,137$103K3.4%4.4%1%A−
672Battle Ground IN1,905$111K4.0%4.2%<1%A−
673Penn Township OH1,557$127K0.2%0.0%2%A−
674Farley IA1,718$97K3.6%4.9%13%A−
675Lakesite TN1,980$96K4.2%3.5%1%A−
…
5,794Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Penn Township, the top three, the last and three more from Ohio.

Next door

Penn Township and the towns next door

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Liberty Township24 min
Fairfield Township25 min
Green Township28 min
Paint Township34 min
Penn Township34 min
Union Township35 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownPenn Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Penn Township–A−D34 min$127,438
Liberty Townshipunder 2%C−B24 min$62,647
Fairfield Townshipunder 2%BD25 min$72,972
Union Townshipunder 2%B−C35 min$67,481
Green Townshipunder 2%C+C−28 min$70,625
Paint Townshipunder 2%DD34 min$53,325

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Penn Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Penn Township: questions

What is the median household income in Penn Township?

$127,438 (±$24,992) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $71,389 across Ohio and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Penn Township?

0.2%, against 13.3% across Ohio and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Penn Township?

34 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Ohio and 26 nationally. 16% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Penn Township work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hillsboro (13%, 6 mi), Wilmington (12%, 15 mi), Leesburg (5%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Penn Township walkable?

Penn Township is more walkable than 9% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 3.3 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Penn Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Penn Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Penn Township

Penn Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.